Article 110 of the Saudi Bankruptcy Law
المادة 110 من نظام الإفلاس · الفصل الخامس: إجراء التصفية: حقوق التصويت
Where liquidation is opened under Article 90, claims filed in the financial restructuring are treated as filed automatically in the liquidation, less what the debtor paid the creditor.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
إذا قضت المحكمة بافتتاح إجراء التصفية بناء على المادة (التسعين) من النظام، فتعد المطالبات المقدمة في إجراء إعادة التنظيم المالي مقدمة تلقائياً في إجراء التصفية، ويخصم من قيمة مطالبة الدائن أي مبلغ أداه المدين إليه بموجب ذلك الإجراء.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 110 explained in plain English
This article deals with the creditors' position when the debtor moves from a financial restructuring procedure to a liquidation procedure.
Scope: It applies if the court rules to open the liquidation procedure under Article 90 of the law.
The provision:
- Claims creditors filed in the financial restructuring procedure are treated as filed automatically in the liquidation procedure, so they do not need to be filed again.
- Any amount the debtor paid the creditor under the financial restructuring procedure is deducted from the value of the creditor's claim.
The practical benefit of this provision is to ease the burden on creditors and speed up the procedure, while preventing a creditor from receiving more than its due, since what it received during the restructuring is deducted from its claim in the liquidation.
Note that the provision is limited to cases where the liquidation is opened under Article 90, and this article does not address other cases. Article 90 must be consulted for the conditions of that opening.
This article comes after Article 109, which limits voting to holders of undisputed claims, and before Article 111, which requires a creditor to deduct from its claim what a guarantor or another person paid. To assess a particular situation, consult a lawyer specializing in bankruptcy and commercial cases.
Practical example
A supply company filed a claim for SAR 1 million in the financial restructuring of its customer, and received SAR 200,000 under that procedure. The court then ruled to open liquidation under Article 90, so its claim is treated as filed automatically in the liquidation for SAR 800,000 after deducting what it received.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 110 of the Saudi Bankruptcy Law
Must I file my claim again if the restructuring turns into liquidation?
No. If the liquidation is opened under Article 90, claims filed in the financial restructuring are treated as filed automatically.
Is what I received from the debtor during the restructuring deducted?
Yes. Any amount the debtor paid the creditor under the financial restructuring procedure is deducted from the value of the claim.
Articles this article refers to
More articles on Creditors' Rights in Bankruptcy
- Article 16
Article 16 requires the ruling opening a protective settlement to set a creditors' vote within 40 days, extendable by another 40 days, and requires the debtor to announce the opening within 7 days.
1- تحدد المحكمة في حكمها الصادر بافتتاح إجراء التسوية الوقائية موعداً لتصويت الدائنين على المقترح، على أن يكون الموعد خلال مدة لا تزيد على (أربعين) يوماً من تار
- Article 17
Article 17 allows the debtor to request a stay of claims when applying for a protective settlement, provided it attaches a report from a trustee listed in the register of bankruptcy trustees.
للمدين -عند طلب افتتاح إجراء التسوية الوقائية- أن يطلب من المحكمة تعليق المطالبات، على أن يرفق بطلبه تقريراً معداً من أمين مدرج بقائمة أمناء الإفلاس يتضمن ترجيح
- Article 18
Article 18 sets the stay of claims at no more than 90 days, extendable by 30 days at the debtor's request up to a maximum of 180 days, and explains when the stay ends.
1- دون إخلال بأحكام الفصل (الرابع عشر) من النظام، للمحكمة تعليق المطالبات لمدة لا تزيد على (تسعين) يوماً من تاريخ افتتاح الإجراء، ولها تمديد هذه المدة لـ (ثلاثي
- Article 20
Article 20 prohibits any action or lawsuit against the debtor or its assets during the stay of claims, and enforcement on security or claims against a guarantor without court approval; any violating action is void.
1- لا يجوز خلال مدة تعليق المطالبات اتخاذ أو استكمال أي من الإجراءات أو التصرفات الآتية: أ- أي إجراء أو تصرف أو دعوى تجاه المدين أو أصوله، بما في ذلك التقدم بطل
- Article 21
Article 21 sets two cases in which the court approves enforcement on security during a stay of claims, addresses the request of a person who finds their property, and lifts the stay for specific claims.
1- توافق المحكمة -خلال مدة تعليق المطالبات- على طلب التنفيذ على أصول التفليسة أو أصول الضامن لدين المدين المقدمة كضمانات في الحالتين الآتيتين: أ- إذا لم يترتب ع
- Article 27
Article 27 limits the right to vote on a protective settlement proposal to a creditor or owner whose statutory or contractual rights are affected by the proposal.
لا يصوت على المقترح إلا الدائن أو المالك الذي يرتب المقترح أثراً في حقوقه النظامية أو التعاقدية، وفقاً لما تحدده اللائحة.
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

