Article 151 of the Saudi Bankruptcy Law
المادة 151 من نظام الإفلاس · الفصل السابع: إجراء إعادة التنظيم المالي لصغار المدينين: الإعلان عن إجراء إعادة التنظيم المالي لصغار المدينين
The article requires every creditor whose debt arose before financial reorganization for small debtors opened to submit its claim to the trustee within the set period, with documents and a statement of any security.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
1- على كل دائن نشأ دينه قبل افتتاح إجراء إعادة التنظيم المالي لصغار المدينين أن يتقدم إلى الأمين
-خلال المدة المحددة لذلك- بأي مطالبة له حالّة أو آجلة، أو موقوفة على شرط أو محتملة أو غير ذلك مما قد يكون له قيمة مالية حالية أو مستقبلية، وأن يرفق بمطالبته الوثائق والمعلومات المنصوص عليها في اللائحة وبياناً بقيمة مطالبته في تاريخ حكم المحكمة بافتتاح الإجراء، والدين الذي لم يستحق بعد وموعد استحقاقه، وأي وثيقة أخرى تؤيد مطالبته، ويجب أن يحدد كذلك ما إذا كانت مطالبته مضمونة وطبيعة الضمانات المقدمة لها.
2- إذا لم تكن قيمة المطالبة محددة بدقة وجب على الدائن تقديم المطالبة بقيمة تقديرية، ويتحقق الأمين من تقدير القيمة الفعلية لهذه المطالبة.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 151 explained in plain English
This article addresses creditors when the financial reorganization procedure is opened for a small debtor, and sets out what they must do to take part in the procedure.
Who must come forward? Every creditor whose debt arose before the procedure was opened, submitting to the trustee within the period set for that. Article 150 explains that the trustee invites creditors to submit their claims within a period of no more than 60 days from the date of the announcement, or from the date of notice for creditors known to the trustee.
Which claims are covered? Any claim, whether due, deferred, conditional on a condition, contingent, or anything else that may have a present or future financial value.
What must the creditor attach?
- The documents and information provided for in the Implementing Regulations.
- A statement of the value of its claim as of the date of the court's ruling opening the procedure.
- The debt that has not yet fallen due and its due date.
- Any other document supporting its claim.
- A specification of whether its claim is secured, and the nature of the security provided for it.
If the value is not precisely determined, the creditor must submit the claim at an estimated value, and the trustee verifies the estimate of its actual value.
Specifying whether a claim is secured is important, because Article 152 allows the trustee to ask the court to include in the proposal a clause amending security, with the affected secured creditor obtaining equivalent security. For assessing a particular claim, it is advisable to consult a lawyer specialized in bankruptcy and commercial matters.
Practical example
A building materials supplier in Jeddah is owed one overdue invoice by a small contracting establishment, and another invoice that falls due after three months. After financial reorganization of the establishment was opened, the supplier submitted both invoices to the trustee within the set period, stating the value of its claim as of the date of the opening ruling and the due date of the second invoice, and stated that its debt was unsecured.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
How we write and review contentA question about Article 151 of Bankruptcy Law?
Describe what happened and specialist lawyers answer. You can write in English.
- Completely free
- Lawyers from the directory answer
- Your name stays hidden
Commercial & Corporate Law lawyers: ask a specialist about your case
Describe your situation briefly and we'll suggest a lawyer who specialises in this law
Commercial & Corporate Law lawyers
Lawyers who handle this kind of case
شركة امتداد النظام للمحاماة والاستشارات المهنية
- Labour & Employment Law
- Criminal Law
- Criminal Law
- Commercial & Corporate Law
Frequently asked questions about Article 151 of the Saudi Bankruptcy Law
Should I submit my claim if my debt is not yet due?
Yes. The article covers deferred claims, and the creditor must state the debt that has not yet fallen due and its due date.
What do I do if I do not know the exact value of my claim?
Submit the claim at an estimated value, and the trustee verifies the estimate of its actual value.
To whom is the claim submitted in financial reorganization for small debtors?
To the trustee, within the period set for that.
Must I state that my debt is secured?
Yes. The creditor must specify whether its claim is secured and the nature of the security provided for it.
More articles on Small Debtor Bankruptcy Procedures
- Article 102
Opening the liquidation leads to the start of liquidating the bankruptcy estate assets, carried out by the trustee, except what the court approves an individual debtor keeping for the living of the debtor and dependents.
1- يترتب على افتتاح إجراء التصفية البدء في تصفية أصول التفليسة. 2- يتولى الأمين تصفية أصول التفليسة عدا ما وافقت المحكمة على احتفاظ المدين ذي الصفة الطبيعية به
- Article 127
The article states that the aim of the protective settlement for small debtors is to let a small debtor agree with its creditors on settling its debts through simple, low-cost procedures while it keeps managing its business.
يهدف إجراء التسوية الوقائية لصغار المدينين إلى تمكين المدين الصغير من التوصل إلى اتفاق مع دائنيه لتسوية ديونه خلال فترة معقولة عبر إجراءات يسيرة بتكلفة منخفضة و
- Article 128
The article lets a small debtor choose the ordinary protective settlement, and bars it from opening a small debtors' settlement if it was subject to it or to a protective settlement in the preceding 12 months.
1- للمدين الصغير طلب افتتاح إجراء التسوية الوقائية بدلاً من افتتاح إجراء التسوية الوقائية لصغار المدينين. 2- لا يجوز للمدين افتتاح إجراء التسوية الوقائية لصغار
- Article 129
The article allows a small debtor that is distressed, bankrupt or expecting distress to issue a decision opening the small debtors' protective settlement and file it with its proposal in the bankruptcy register.
1- للمدين الصغير إذا كان يتوقع مواجهة اضطرابات مالية يخشى معها تعثره أو كان متعثراً أو مفلساً، أن يصدر قراراً بافتتاح إجراء التسوية الوقائية لصغار المدينين وفق
- Article 130
The article requires a small debtor to call the owners to vote on the proposal if it affects their rights, at least 21 days before the voting date and before the creditors vote.
إذا تضمن المقترح ما يؤثر في حقوق الملاك، فعلى المدين الصغير دعوتهم إلى التصويت على المقترح قبل حلول موعد التصويت بـ(واحد وعشرين) يوماً على الأقل وفقاً لما تنص ع
- Article 131
The article lets a small debtor ask the court to suspend claims for no more than 90 days, and explains when that period ends.
1- للمدين الصغير أن يطلب من المحكمة -خلال المدة من افتتاح إجراء التسوية الوقائية لصغار المدينين إلى موافقة الدائنين على المقترح- تعليق المطالبات لمدة لا تزيد عل
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

