Article 88 of the Saudi Bankruptcy Law
المادة 88 من نظام الإفلاس · الفصل الرابع: إجراء إعادة التنظيم المالي: إنهاء الإجراء
A judgment ending the financial restructuring procedure does not relieve the guarantor of the plan's implementation of its obligations, and no creditor must return what it received from the debtor before the ending.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
1- لا يترتب على الحكم بإنهاء إجراء إعادة التنظيم المالي إعفاء الضامن لتنفيذ الخطة من التزاماته.
2- لا يلزم أي دائن برد ما حصل عليه من المدين قبل إنهاء الإجراء.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 88 explained in plain English
This article deals with two effects of a judgment ending the financial restructuring procedure:
- The guarantor's obligations remain: If someone guaranteed implementation of the plan, a judgment ending the procedure does not relieve the guarantor of its obligations.
- No return: No creditor is required to return what it received from the debtor before the procedure ended.
In practice, this means that the end of the procedure is not in itself a ground for the guarantor of the plan to be released from its guarantee, and that a creditor who received amounts from the debtor before the ending is not required to return them because of the ending. The article does not state the scope or amount of the guarantor's obligations.
This article is connected to Article 87, which lists the cases in which the procedure ends, including full implementation of the plan, its being impossible to implement, the court's refusal to confirm the proposal, and an interested party's request to end because of significant violations. It is also connected to Article 89, which requires the trustee to file the judgment ending the procedure in the bankruptcy register, whereupon its duties end.
Anyone who is a guarantor of the implementation of a plan, or a creditor who is asked to return amounts received from the debtor, would do well to consult a lawyer specializing in bankruptcy and commercial cases.
Practical example
One of the owners of a company in Riyadh undertook to guarantee implementation of its financial restructuring plan, and a supplier received two payments of its dues from the company. The court then ruled to end the procedure. The supplier is not required to return the two payments it received before the ending, and the owner who is the guarantor is not relieved of its obligations because the procedure ended.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 88 of the Saudi Bankruptcy Law
Does the guarantor's obligation for the plan end when financial restructuring ends?
No. A judgment ending the procedure does not relieve the guarantor of the plan's implementation of its obligations.
Must a creditor return what it received from the debtor if the procedure ends?
No creditor is required to return what it received from the debtor before the procedure ended.
More articles on Financial Reorganization
- Article 41
After a protective settlement ends, the court, on its own initiative or at an interested party's request, opens the appropriate bankruptcy procedure if three conditions are met together.
تقضي المحكمة -من تلقاء نفسها أو بناء على طلب ذي مصلحة- بافتتاح إجراء الإفلاس المناسب إذا تحققت الشروط الآتية: أ- أن يكون المدين متعثراً أو مفلساً. ب- استيفاء شر
- Article 42
The article states who may request the opening of financial reorganization and its three cases, and bars the request if the debtor underwent this procedure in the previous 12 months.
1- دون الإخلال بأحكام الأنظمة ذات العلاقة، للمدين أو الدائن أو الجهة المختصة التقدم إلى المحكمة بطلب افتتاح إجراء إعادة التنظيم المالي للمدين في أي من الحالات ا
- Article 43
A request to open the financial reorganization procedure is filed with the court after submission, accompanied by the relevant information and documents as the Implementing Regulations specify.
يقيد طلب افتتاح إجراء إعادة التنظيم المالي لدى المحكمة بعد تقديمه مرافقاً له المعلومات والوثائق ذات العلاقة، وفقاً لما تحدده اللائحة.
- Article 44
If someone other than the debtor submits a financial reorganization request, the court notifies the debtor within 5 days, and the debtor may object at the hearing in three cases.
إذا تقدم غير المدين بطلب افتتاح إجراء إعادة التنظيم المالي، فعلى المحكمة تبليغ المدين به خلال مدة لا تزيد على (خمسة) أيام من تاريخ تقديمه، وللمدين الاعتراض على
- Article 45
The debtor, owner, manager, officer, board member and auditor are exempted from the Companies Law provisions on a company's losses reaching a specified percentage, as the Implementing Regulations specify.
يعفى المدين أو المالك أو المدير أو المسؤول أو عضو مجلس الإدارة أو مراجع الحسابات من تطبيق أحكام نظام الشركات فيما يخص بلوغ خسائر الشركة نسبة محددة في ذلك النظام
- Article 46Amended by M/89
Filing a financial reorganization request or opening the procedure stays claims for 180 days, extendable by up to 180 days, with cases for an early end.
1- يترتب على قيد طلب افتتاح إجراء إعادة التنظيم المالي أو افتتاحه، تعليق المطالبات لمدة (مائة وثمانين) يوماً، وللمحكمة من تلقاء نفسها، أو بناءً على طلب الأمين أ
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

