Article 68 of the Saudi Anti-Narcotics and Psychotropic Substances Law
المادة 68 من نظام مكافحة المخدرات والمؤثرات العقلية
The article gives those competent in Customs, the Border Guard, the Saudi Central Bank and the Ministry of Agriculture the status of criminal-investigation officers within their own work and the Law, with coordination with the security and investigating bodies.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
للمختصين في الجمارك و حرس الحدود و مؤسسة النقد العربي السعودي و وزارة الزراعة صفة الضبط الجنائي ، كل فيما يخص أعمال وظيفته ويتصل بأحكام هذا النظام، ويتم التنسيق بينهم وبين مسئولي الضبط الجنائي لدى الجهات الأمنية وجهات التحقيق المختصة في قضايا مكافحة المخدرات.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 68 explained in plain English
This article widens the circle of bodies that hold the status of criminal-investigation officers in applying the Anti-Narcotics and Psychotropic Substances Law, giving it to those competent in:
- Customs.
- The Border Guard.
- The Saudi Central Bank.
- The Ministry of Agriculture.
But this status is limited by two conditions: what they do must relate to the work of each one's position, and it must be connected with the provisions of this Law. So the article does not give them a general seizure status over all drug offenses outside the scope of their work.
The article also requires coordination between these officials and the criminal-investigation officers in the security bodies and the investigating bodies competent in narcotics control cases.
The work of these bodies connects with the offenses and concepts defined in Article 1, such as bringing in (introducing narcotics or psychotropic substances into the Kingdom), exporting (taking them out of it) and laundering funds obtained from offenses under the Law, and cultivating the plants listed in Table No. (4). The article does not detail the tasks of each body, but ties them to the work of its position.
This article complements Article 66, which gives the status of criminal-investigation officers to the directors, officers and non-commissioned officers of narcotics control, and Article 67, which gives it to those competent in the Ministry of Health.
Anyone who faces a measure by one of these bodies in a drug-related case should consult a lawyer specialized in criminal and drug cases.
Practical example
A customs employee at the Batha port suspects a consignment coming in that is believed to contain psychotropic substances. The employee exercises the status of criminal-investigation officer in respect of his customs work, and coordination takes place with the criminal-investigation officers in the security bodies and the investigating bodies competent in narcotics control cases.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 68 of the Saudi Anti-Narcotics and Psychotropic Substances Law
Does Customs have powers in drug cases?
Yes. Those competent in Customs have the status of criminal-investigation officers in respect of the work of their position and as connected with the provisions of the narcotics law.
Which bodies hold criminal-investigation status under this article?
Those competent in Customs, the Border Guard, the Saudi Central Bank and the Ministry of Agriculture, each in respect of the work of his position.
Do these bodies work alone?
The article requires coordination between them and the criminal-investigation officers in the security bodies and the investigating bodies competent in narcotics control cases.
More articles on Jurisdiction, International Cooperation and Enforcement
- Article 4
The article sets the cases in which the Saudi authorities may monitor and pursue those who commit narcotics offenses, inside the Kingdom and on ships and aircraft.
للسلطات المختصة في المملكة مراقبة مرتكبي الجرائم المنصوص عليها في هذا النظام وملاحقتهم في الأحوال الآتية: 1 - إذا وقعت الجريمة داخل إقليم المملكة أو امتدت نتيجة
- Article 5
The article allows the Saudi authorities to request the help of other States to seize drug smuggling on a ship on the high seas believed to be flying the flag of the Kingdom.
للسلطات المختصة في المملكة أن تطلب مساعدة دول أخرى لضبط التهريب أو الاتجار غير المشروع في المخدرات أو المؤثرات العقلية على سفينة في أعالي البحار متى توافرت لديه
- Article 6
The article makes the jurisdiction rules in Articles 4 and 17 of the 1988 United Nations Convention complementary to and clarifying of the jurisdiction rules in the Law.
تعد قواعد الاختصاص -الواردة في المادتين (الرابعة) و(السابعة عشر) من اتفاقية الأمم المتحدة لعام 1988م، بشأن الاختصاص بملاحقة جرائم المخدرات أو المؤثرات العقلية ا
- Article 7
The article requires the authorities to pursue and punish a Saudi who commits an Article Three offense outside the Kingdom if it is punishable there and he was not pursued or punished for it.
1- على السلطات المختصة في المملكة ملاحقة ومعاقبة أي مواطن سعودي أقدم -خارج المملكة- على ارتكاب جريمة من الجرائم المنصوص عليها في المادة ( الثالثة ) من هذا النظا
- Article 8
The article requires the authorities to pursue anyone who participates in, incites, assists in or attempts outside the Kingdom an Article Three offense if the intention is to facilitate its commission inside the Kingdom.
على السلطات المختصة في المملكة اتخاذ الإجراءات وملاحقة الأشخاص المتهمين بالاشتراك الجرمي والمساهمة الأصلية أو التبعية أو عن طريق المساعدة بالتدخل أو التحريض أو
- Article 9
The article requires the Saudi authorities to provide mutual legal assistance under the laws and agreements to which the Kingdom is a party, and to observe the principle of reciprocity.
تلتزم السلطات المختصة في المملكة بتقديم المساعدة القانونية المتبادلة وفقا للأنظمة واللوائح والاتفاقيات التي تكون المملكة طرفا فيها، كما تلتزم بمبدأ المعاملة بال
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

