Article 21 of the Saudi Franchise Law
المادة 21 من نظام الامتياز التجاري · الفصل العاشر: التعويض
The article sets time limits after which compensation claims are not heard: three years from a wrongful termination, and one year from knowledge or three years from the breach, whichever is earlier.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
1- لا تسمع دعاوى المطالبة بالتعويض نتيجة لإنهاء مانح الامتياز اتفاقية الامتياز بالمخالفة لأحكام المادة (الثامنة عشرة) من النظام بعد انقضاء ثلاث سنوات من تاريخ إنهاء اتفاقية الامتياز.
2- لا تسمع دعاوى المطالبة بالتعويض نتيجة لإخلال مانح الامتياز أو صاحب الامتياز بالتزاماتهما الواردة في النظام أو في اتفاقية الامتياز بعد انقضاء سنة من تاريخ علم الطرف غير المخل بالإخلال أو بعد انقضاء ثلاث سنوات من تاريخ وقوع الإخلال، أيهما أسبق.
3- لا تحول إقامة أي دعوى بموجب أحكام النظام دون مطالبة مانح الامتياز أو صاحب الامتياز بأي حق مترتب لأي منهما بموجب أحكام نظام آخر.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 21 explained in plain English
This article sets deadlines within which compensation claims must be filed, failing which they are not heard.
1- Compensation for wrongful termination by the franchisor: A compensation claim resulting from the franchisor's terminating the agreement in breach of Article 18 is not heard after three years from the date of termination. Article 18 prevents the franchisor from terminating the agreement before its term ends without the franchisee's written consent except for a lawful ground, such as not remedying a material breach within 14 days of written notice, or voluntary stopping for more than 90 consecutive days.
2- Compensation for breach of obligations: A compensation claim resulting from the franchisor's or the franchisee's breach of their obligations under the Law or the agreement is not heard after one year from the date the non-breaching party learned of the breach, or three years from the date it occurred, whichever is earlier. This paragraph covers both parties.
3- No conflict with other laws: Filing any claim under this Law does not prevent the franchisor or the franchisee from claiming any right he has under another law.
In practice, this means that anyone who suffers harm must act quickly, especially in the case of breach, where the period may be only one year from knowledge.
It is preceded by Article 20, which sets the franchisor's obligations to repurchase assets and compensate in cases of termination or non-renewal, and followed by Article 22 on the ending of the trademark use agreement. To calculate the period precisely in a particular case, it is advisable to consult a lawyer who specializes in commercial cases without delay.
Practical example
Yousef, a franchisee in Jeddah, learned that the franchisor had breached an obligation in the agreement, and the breach had occurred six months earlier. Yousef must file the compensation claim before one year has passed from the date of his knowledge, because that is earlier than three years from the occurrence of the breach, otherwise his claim will not be heard.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 21 of the Saudi Franchise Law
How long do I have to file a compensation claim in a franchise?
A claim for breach of obligations is not heard after one year from the non-breaching party's knowledge or three years from the breach, whichever is earlier.
When does a claim for compensation for the franchisor's termination of the contract lapse?
A compensation claim for the franchisor's terminating the agreement in breach of Article 18 is not heard after three years from the date of termination.
Does filing a claim under the Franchise Law stop me claiming rights under another law?
No. Filing any claim under the Law does not prevent either party from claiming any right he has under another law.
Articles this article refers to
More articles on Franchise Compensation
- Article 19
If the franchisor materially breaches his disclosure or registration obligations, the franchisee may claim compensation for any damage without terminating the franchise agreement.
إذا أخل مانح الامتياز إخلالاً جوهريًّا بالتزاماته -المتعلقة بالإفصاح أو القيد- المحددة في النظام واللائحة؛ فلصاحب الامتياز المطالبة بالتعويض عن أي ضرر يلحق به د
- Article 20
On wrongful termination, non-renewal without an acceptable reason or termination by the franchisee under Article 17, the franchisor must repurchase assets and compensate, and may claim compensation for wrongful termination by the franchisee.
1- إذا طلب صاحب الامتياز إنهاء اتفاقية الامتياز وفقاً للمادة (السابعة عشرة) من النظام، أو أنهى مانح الامتياز الاتفاقية بالمخالفة لأحكام المادة (الثامنة عشرة) من
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

