Article 33 of the Saudi Commercial Courts Law
المادة 33 من نظام المحاكم التجارية · الباب السادس: الطلبات المستعجلة
By decision of the Council, a first-instance circuit of a single judge may be formed in the commercial court with jurisdiction over urgent applications and other applications the Council specifies.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
يجوز -بقرار من المجلس- أن تؤلف في المحكمة دائرة ابتدائية مكونة من قاضٍ واحد تختص بالنظر في الطلبات المستعجلة، والطلبات الأخرى التي يحددها المجلس.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 33 explained in plain English
This article, within Part Six on urgent applications, deals with the body that can hear these applications within the commercial court. It permits forming in the court a first-instance circuit consisting of a single judge, by decision of the Council.
This circuit has jurisdiction over two things:
- Urgent applications.
- Other applications the Council specifies.
The text came in permissive form ("may be formed"), meaning that forming this circuit is left to the Council's decision, and the article does not specify the number of these circuits or the courts in which they are formed, or the other applications the Council may assign to them; all of that is left to its decisions.
This article is connected to Article 34, which requires referring an urgent application to the competent circuit as soon as it is submitted and deciding it within a period not exceeding 3 working days from the date of its referral, and permits, when necessary, deciding it in the presence of the person who submitted it without the other party being present.
Anyone who needs to submit an urgent application in a commercial dispute can use a lawyer who specializes in commercial cases to find out the competent circuit and how to submit.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 33 of the Saudi Commercial Courts Law
Who hears urgent applications in the commercial court?
By decision of the Council, a first-instance circuit of a single judge may be formed in the court with jurisdiction to hear urgent applications.
Does the single-judge circuit have jurisdiction over matters other than urgent applications?
Yes. It also has jurisdiction over other applications the Council specifies.
More articles on Urgent Requests
- Article 34
An urgent application is referred to the competent circuit as soon as it is submitted and decided within 3 working days at most from its referral, and when necessary may be decided without the other party present.
يُحال الطلب المستعجل إلى الدائرة المختصة فور تقديمه، ويُفصل فيه خلال مدة لا تتجاوز (ثلاثة) أيام عمل من تاريخ إحالته، ويجوز -عند الاقتضاء- الفصل في الطلب بحضور م
- Article 35
The article sets out the cases in which a judgment on an urgent application ends, including not bringing the main case within 7 days, and the cases in which any interested person may request its cancellation.
1- ينقضي الحكم الصادر في الطلبات المستعجلة في الحالات الآتية: أ- إذا لم يتقدم من صدر لمصلحته الحكم بدعواه الأصلية خلال (سبعة) أيام من تاريخ صدور القرار. ب- إذا
- Article 36
The article lists the urgent applications before the commercial court, including inspection, travel ban, precautionary attachment and judicial custodianship, in addition to what has urgent character in the commercial laws.
تشمل الطلبات المستعجلة ما يأتي: 1- المعاينة لإثبات الحالة. 2- المنع من السفر. 3- وقف الأعمال الجديدة. 4- الحراسة القضائية. 5- الحجز التحفظي. 6- الحصول على عينة
- Article 37
When hearing urgent applications the court may require a guarantee to compensate the defendant if it appears the plaintiff is not entitled, and compensation is awarded with the judgment on the merits.
للمحكمة -عند نظر الطلبات المستعجلة- أن تطلب تقديم ضمان لتعويض المدعى عليه متى ظهر أن المدعي غير محق في دعواه، ويحكم بالتعويض مع الحكم في الموضوع.
- Article 80
The article sets the jurisdiction of the appeal circuit composed of a single judge, including objections to payment orders, judgments ending or abandoning the dispute, and urgent rulings of single-judge circuits.
تختص دائرة الاستئناف المكونة من قاضٍ فرد في المحكمة بالنظر في الآتي: 1- الاعتراض على الأحكام والقرارات الصادرة من الدوائر الابتدائية المكونة من قاضٍ فرد المتعلق
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

