Article 48 of the Saudi Civil Status Law
المادة 48 من نظام الأحوال المدنية
The Article requires the civil status department to record the content of a marriage contract, or a revocation, divorce, dissolution or khul document or judgment, on the spouses' entry as soon as it receives it.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
على إدارة الأحوال المدنية فور تسلمها عقد الزواج أو وثيقة الرجعة أو الطلاق أو حكم التطليق أو المخالعة تدوين مضمونها على قيد الزوجين.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 48 explained in plain English
After the person required to report presents the marriage or marriage-ending document, this Article sets out what the civil status department itself must do.
As soon as the department receives any of the following documents:
- the marriage contract;
- the revocation document;
- the divorce document;
- the dissolution or khul judgment;
it must at once record their content on the spouses' entry, that is, in the civil register of each of them. In this way the event becomes part of the official data of the husband and the wife.
The duty here is on the department, not on individuals; the individuals' role is to report and present the document. Article 47 provides that the responsibility to report marriage, divorce, revocation, dissolution and khul falls on the husband or the wife, that the husband's father, the wife's father or one of their relatives may do so, and that this responsibility lapses where there is an electronic link between the civil status department and the competent court. Once the document is presented, its recording should not be delayed, because the text uses the words "as soon as it receives it".
If one of the spouses is not a Saudi, Article 49 indicates that registration follows rules set by the Implementing Regulations.
If you find that your marriage or divorce has not been recorded on your entry after presenting the document, you may contact the civil status department or consult a lawyer who specializes in civil status and personal status cases.
Practical example
Fahd presented his divorce document to the civil status department in Dammam. The department must record the divorce on his entry and on his ex-wife's entry as soon as it receives the document, so the event appears in their official data.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Active contributorFrequently asked questions about Article 48 of the Saudi Civil Status Law
When does civil status update marriage or divorce data?
The civil status department must record the content of the document on the spouses' entry as soon as it receives it.
Is a divorce recorded on the wife's entry too?
Yes. The text requires the content of the document to be recorded on the entry of both spouses.
Which documents are recorded on the spouses' entry?
The marriage contract, the revocation or divorce document, and the dissolution or khul judgment.
More articles on Registering Marriage and Divorce
- Article 46
The Article requires marriage contracts, and divorce, revocation, khul and dissolution documents and judgments, to be presented to civil status within two months if one party is a Saudi.
يجب تقديم عقد الزواج ووثيقة الطلاق والرجعة والأحكام الصادرة بالمخالعات والتطليق متى كان طرفاها أو أحدهما سعوديا إلى أحد مكاتب الأحوال المدنية وذلك خلال شهرين من
- Article 47
The Article requires the husband or wife to report marriage, divorce, revocation, dissolution and khul, allows their parents or relatives to do so, and lifts this duty where there is an electronic link with the competent court.
أ- على الزوج أو الزوجة التبليغ عن حالة الزواج أو الطلاق أو الرجعة أو التطليق أو المخالعة، ويجوز لوالد الزوج أو والد الزوجة أو أحد أقربائهما القيام بواجب التبليغ
- Article 49
The Article refers the registration of a marriage in which one spouse is Saudi and the other is not to rules set by the Implementing Regulations.
إذا كان أحد الزوجين سعوديا والآخر غير سعودي فيكون التسجيل وفقا لقواعد تحددها اللائحة التنفيذية.
- Article 50
The Article allows either spouse to request the family register from civil status, and makes the husband responsible if it is not requested within sixty days of the marriage contract, as the Implementing Regulations specify.
لأي من الزوجين طلب الحصول على سجلّ الأسرة من إدارة الأحوال المدنية، وتقع المسؤولية على الزوج إذا لم يتقدم بطلب استخراجه خلال ستين يوماً من تاريخ عقد الزواج، وذل
- Article 51
The Article requires authorized marriage officiants and court clerks to notify civil status weekly of marriage, divorce, revocation, dissolution and khul events and judgments establishing lineage and declaring a missing person dead.
يجب على المأذونين الشرعيين في نهاية كل أسبوع إشعار إدارة الأحوال المدنية التي يتبعونها ببيان على النموذج المعد لذلك يتضمن جميع واقعات الزواج والطلاق والرجعة مع
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

