Article 172 of the Saudi Bankruptcy Law
المادة 172 من نظام الإفلاس · الفصل التاسع: إجراء التصفية الإدارية: الإعلان عن التصفية الإدارية وتقديم المطالبات إلى لجنة الإفلاس
The article requires the Bankruptcy Committee to announce the ruling opening administrative liquidation and notify known creditors within 5 days, inviting claims within no more than 60 days.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
1- تعلن لجنة الإفلاس في الوسيلة التي تحددها اللائحة حكم المحكمة بافتتاح إجراء التصفية الإدارية خلال (خمسة) أيام من تاريخ افتتاحه، وتدعو الدائنين إلى تقديم مطالباتهم خلال مدة لا تزيد على (ستين) يوماً من تاريخ الإعلان.
2- تبلغ لجنة الإفلاس -خلال (خمسة) أيام من تاريخ افتتاح الإجراء- الدائنين المعلومين لديها بالحكم، وتدعوهم إلى تقديم مطالباتهم خلال مدة لا تزيد على (ستين) يوماً من تاريخ التبليغ.
3- تودع لجنة الإفلاس نسخة من حكم المحكمة بافتتاح الإجراء في سجل الإفلاس.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 172 explained in plain English
This article specifies how creditors learn of the opening of administrative liquidation, and the time they have to submit their claims.
1- General announcement: the Bankruptcy Committee announces the court's ruling opening the procedure by the means specified by the Implementing Regulations within 5 days of the date of opening, and invites creditors to submit their claims within a period of no more than 60 days from the date of the announcement.
2- Direct notice: within 5 days of the date of opening, the committee notifies the creditors known to it of the ruling and invites them to submit their claims within a period of no more than 60 days from the date of notice.
3- The bankruptcy register: the committee files a copy of the opening ruling in the bankruptcy register.
Note that the sixty days is a maximum; the committee may set a shorter period in its invitation, and it is counted from the date of the announcement for the general invitation, and from the date of notice for a known creditor.
These duties are among the duties of the Bankruptcy Committee that the court appoints under Article 171. After claims are submitted, the committee prepares a list of them as specified by the Implementing Regulations, as Article 173 provides. A creditor who wants to be sure its claim is sound may consult a lawyer specialized in bankruptcy and commercial matters.
Practical example
A maintenance company in Riyadh is owed amounts by an establishment whose administrative liquidation was opened. A notice reached it from the Bankruptcy Committee 3 days after opening, inviting it to submit its claim within 45 days of the notice, so it must submit it within that period.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 172 of the Saudi Bankruptcy Law
How long do creditors have to submit claims in administrative liquidation?
A period of no more than 60 days from the date of the announcement, or from the date of notice for creditors known to the Bankruptcy Committee.
When does the Bankruptcy Committee announce the opening of administrative liquidation?
Within 5 days of the date of opening, by the means specified by the Implementing Regulations.
Where is the ruling opening administrative liquidation filed?
The Bankruptcy Committee files a copy of it in the bankruptcy register.
More articles on Administrative Liquidation
- Article 90
The court opens liquidation or administrative liquidation after financial restructuring ends if the debtor is distressed or bankrupt, the procedure's conditions are met, and the ending was for specified grounds.
تقضي المحكمة -من تلقاء نفسها أو بناء على طلب من ذي مصلحة- بافتتاح إجراء التصفية أو التصفية الإدارية إذا تحققت الشروط الآتية: أ - أن يكون المدين متعثراً أو مفلسا
- Article 122
The article sets out two cases in which the court ends the liquidation procedure at the trustee's request, allows it without a hearing, and provides for dissolving a debtor with legal personality.
1- تقضي المحكمة بإنهاء إجراء التصفية في الحالتين الآتيتين: أ- إذا تقدم الأمين بطلب إنهاء الإجراء لعدم كفاية حصيلة بيع أصول التفليسة للوفاء بمصروفات إجراء التصفي
- Article 123
The article requires the court to open administrative liquidation and refer the papers to the Bankruptcy Committee if it ended the liquidation because the sale proceeds were insufficient for its expenses.
تقضي المحكمة بافتتاح إجراء التصفية الإدارية للمدين إذا قضت بإنهاء الإجراء بموجب الفقرة (1/أ) من المادة (الثانية والعشرين بعد المائة) من النظام، وتحيل أوراق الدع
- Article 158
The article lets the court, of its own motion or at an interested party's request, open liquidation for small debtors or administrative liquidation after reorganization ends, on three conditions.
تقضي المحكمة -من تلقاء نفسها أو بناء على طلب ذي مصلحة - بافتتاح إجراء التصفية لصغار المدينين أو التصفية الإدارية إذا تحققت الشروط الآتية: أ- أن يكون المدين الصغ
- Article 164
The article requires the trustee to ask the court to end liquidation for small debtors as soon as it learns that proceeds from selling the estate's assets will not cover the procedure's expenses.
يلتزم الأمين بتقديم طلب إلى المحكمة لإنهاء إجراء التصفية لصغار المدينين فور علمه بعدم كفاية حصيلة بيع أصول التفليسة للوفاء بمصروفات إجراء التصفية لصغار المدينين
- Article 167
The article states that administrative liquidation aims to sell bankruptcy estate assets whose sale is not expected to produce proceeds enough for the expenses of liquidation or small debtor liquidation.
يهدف إجراء التصفية الإدارية إلى بيع أصول التفليسة التي لا يتوقع أن ينتج عن بيعها حصيلة تكفي للوفاء بمصروفات إجراء التصفية أو إجراء التصفية لصغار المدينين.
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

