Article 36 of the Saudi Bankruptcy Law
المادة 36 من نظام الإفلاس · الفصل الثالث: إجراء التسوية الوقائية: التبليغ والإيداع
As soon as the court approves the proposal, the debtor must notify the creditors of the approval and file a copy of it in the bankruptcy register within 5 days at most.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
على المدين فور تصديق المحكمة على المقترح تبليغ الدائنين بالتصديق، وإيداع نسخة منه في سجل الإفلاس خلال مدة لا تزيد على (خمسة) أيام من تاريخ تصديق المحكمة.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 36 explained in plain English
This article imposes two duties on the debtor after the court approves the protective settlement proposal:
- Notifying the creditors of the approval as soon as it is issued.
- Filing a copy of the approval in the bankruptcy register within no more than 5 days of the date of the court's approval.
The purpose is to inform creditors that the proposal has been approved, and to make it known through the bankruptcy register. The party responsible for these two things is the debtor itself, not the court or the creditors.
This duty is linked to the fairness criteria set out in Article 35 for the settlement proposal, and to Article 37, which provides that the plan binds the debtor, the creditors and the owners, and that the debtor must complete the procedures required by the relevant laws.
Note that the 5-day period runs from the date of the court's approval, not from the date the debtor learns of it or notifies the creditors. This article does not address the effect of delay in filing.
To understand what follows from this duty in a particular case, it is advisable to consult a lawyer specializing in bankruptcy and commercial cases.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 36 of the Saudi Bankruptcy Law
What is the deadline for filing the approval in the bankruptcy register?
No more than 5 days from the date of the court's approval of the proposal.
Who notifies the creditors of the court's approval of the proposal?
The debtor, who must notify them as soon as the approval is issued.
What is filed in the bankruptcy register?
A copy of the court's approval of the proposal.
More articles on Protective Settlement
- Article 13
Article 13 allows a debtor at risk of default, defaulting or bankrupt to request the opening of protective settlement, and bars it if it underwent the procedure in the previous twelve months.
1- دون الإخلال بأحكام الأنظمة ذات العلاقة، للمدين التقدم إلى المحكمة بطلب افتتاح إجراء التسوية الوقائية في أي من الحالات الآتية: أ- إذا كان من المرجح أن يعاني م
- Article 14
Article 14 requires the protective settlement request to be accompanied by the proposal, information and documents, and the proposal to include the debtor's financial position and a classification of creditors into classes.
1- يقيد طلب افتتاح إجراء التسوية الوقائية لدى المحكمة بعد تقديمه مرافقاً له المقترح والمعلومات والوثائق ذات العلاقة، وفقاً لما تحدده اللائحة. 2- يجب أن يتضمن ال
- Article 15
Article 15 governs how the court hears a protective settlement application within 40 days, and when it opens the procedure, rejects the application, or adjourns the hearing for up to 21 days.
1- تحدد المحكمة موعداً للنظر في طلب افتتاح إجراء التسوية الوقائية على أن يكون الموعد خلال مدة لا تزيد على (أربعين) يوماً من تاريخ قيد الطلب، وتبلغ المحكمة المدي
- Article 16
Article 16 requires the ruling opening a protective settlement to set a creditors' vote within 40 days, extendable by another 40 days, and requires the debtor to announce the opening within 7 days.
1- تحدد المحكمة في حكمها الصادر بافتتاح إجراء التسوية الوقائية موعداً لتصويت الدائنين على المقترح، على أن يكون الموعد خلال مدة لا تزيد على (أربعين) يوماً من تار
- Article 17
Article 17 allows the debtor to request a stay of claims when applying for a protective settlement, provided it attaches a report from a trustee listed in the register of bankruptcy trustees.
للمدين -عند طلب افتتاح إجراء التسوية الوقائية- أن يطلب من المحكمة تعليق المطالبات، على أن يرفق بطلبه تقريراً معداً من أمين مدرج بقائمة أمناء الإفلاس يتضمن ترجيح
- Article 18
Article 18 sets the stay of claims at no more than 90 days, extendable by 30 days at the debtor's request up to a maximum of 180 days, and explains when the stay ends.
1- دون إخلال بأحكام الفصل (الرابع عشر) من النظام، للمحكمة تعليق المطالبات لمدة لا تزيد على (تسعين) يوماً من تاريخ افتتاح الإجراء، ولها تمديد هذه المدة لـ (ثلاثي
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

