Article 39 of the Saudi Trademarks Law
المادة 39 من نظام العلامات التجارية · الباب الخامس: إنفاذ الحقوق
The Article excludes from customs release suspension procedures small non-commercial quantities in travelers' luggage or small parcels, and goods put on the market in the exporting country by the right holder or with his consent.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
لا تسري أحكام المادة (38) من هذا القانون (النظام) على ما يلي:
أ - الكميات الضئيلة، ذات الصبغة غير التجارية، من السلع التي ترد ضمن أمتعة المسافرين الشخصية أو ترسل في طرود صغيرة.
ب - السلع التي تكون قد طرحت للتداول في أسواق البلد الُمصدِّر من قبل صاحب الحق في العلامة التجارية أو بموافقته.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 39 explained in plain English
This Article specifies cases to which the provisions of Article 38 do not apply. Article 38 is the one that allows a mark owner to request suspension of customs release of goods that are counterfeit or forged or bear a mark similar to his registered mark, allows the authority competent for customs release to suspend them on its own, and governs their destruction.
The two excluded cases are:
- Small non-commercial quantities: Small quantities of goods that are not for trade, if they arrive within travelers' personal luggage or are sent in small parcels. Both descriptions must be met together: the quantity must be small, and it must be non-commercial in nature.
- Goods put on the market with the right holder's consent: Goods previously put into circulation in the markets of the exporting country by the right holder in the mark himself or with his consent. These are genuine goods that entered the market with the mark owner's approval, so they are not treated as counterfeit goods in the procedures of Article 38.
This means that the mark owner cannot rely on Article 38 to request suspension of customs release in these two cases, and the authority competent for customs release does not apply that Article's procedures to them. This Article does not address whether other provisions of the Law may apply to these goods; it is limited to excluding them from the provisions of Article 38.
To assess whether a particular shipment falls within one of the two exclusions, you can consult a lawyer who specializes in trademarks and commercial cases.
Practical example
Khalid returned from a trip with two bags bearing a famous mark in his personal luggage for his own use. This is a small quantity of a non-commercial nature within a traveler's luggage, so the customs release suspension procedures in Article 38 do not apply to it.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 39 of the Saudi Trademarks Law
Do customs release suspension procedures apply to travelers' luggage?
The provisions of Article 38 do not apply to small quantities of a non-commercial nature that arrive within travelers' personal luggage or in small parcels.
Can a mark owner prevent genuine products imported from another country?
The provisions of Article 38 do not apply to goods that were put into circulation in the markets of the exporting country by the right holder or with his consent.
Are small parcels always excluded?
The exclusion covers small non-commercial quantities sent in small parcels, so the quantity must be both small and non-commercial.
Articles this article refers to
More articles on Counterfeit Goods at Customs
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

