Article 11 of the Saudi Real Estate Unit Ownership, Division and Management Law
المادة 11 من نظام ملكية الوحدات العقارية وفرزها وإدارتها · الفصل الثالث: أحكام الملكية
The article provides that ownership of units is transferred before the authorities competent for documenting contracts and declarations and issuing deeds, under the approved legal procedures.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
تتم إجراءات نقل الملكية أمام الجهات المختصة بتوثيق العقود والإقرارات وإصدار الصكوك المتعلقة بها، وفقاً للإجراءات النظامية المعتمدة.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 11 explained in plain English
This article specifies where and how ownership of real estate units is transferred: the procedures for transferring ownership are carried out before the authorities competent for documenting contracts and declarations and issuing the deeds relating to them, under the approved legal procedures.
In practice this means:
- The agreement between seller and buyer to sell an apartment or unit does not by itself complete the official transfer of ownership until its procedures are carried out before the authority competent for documentation and issuing deeds.
- The article does not create procedures of its own and does not name a specific authority, but refers to the approved legal procedures before the competent authorities.
- This includes documenting contracts and declarations and issuing deeds, meaning that the new deed in the new owner's name is issued through these authorities.
In the context of the Law, this article appears within the ownership provisions, which also address expropriation of shared property; Article 10 provides that compensation on expropriation of the shared property or part of it goes to each owner in proportion to the value of what he owns, or to the owner of the divided part expropriated. Transfer of ownership by sale or other dispositions proceeds under this article.
A person facing a problem in transferring ownership of a unit, such as a mortgage or a dispute over the deed, would do well to consult a lawyer specialized in real estate matters.
Practical example
Turki agreed to buy a divided apartment in Makkah from its owner. For ownership to transfer to him officially, the procedures must be completed before the authority competent for documenting contracts and issuing deeds under the approved procedures, so that the apartment's deed is issued in his name.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 11 of the Saudi Real Estate Unit Ownership, Division and Management Law
Where are the procedures for transferring ownership of an apartment carried out?
Before the authorities competent for documenting contracts and declarations and issuing the deeds relating to them, under the approved legal procedures.
Does this article set out the steps for transferring ownership?
No. It refers to the approved legal procedures before the competent authorities without detailing them.
More articles on Selling a Divided Unit
- Article 6
The article requires an owner of a divided unit to give the buyer a disclosure statement on its specifications, rights, obligations and the shared property, and gives the buyer the right to cancel within 30 days if disclosure is deficient.
1- على المالك أن يفصح - في بيان - لمن يرغب في شراء وحدته العقارية المفرزة عن جميع المعلومات الخاصة بمواصفاتها وملاحقها، وجميع حقوقه والتزاماته المرتبطة بها، وأن
- Article 8
The article provides that disposing of each divided unit is independent of the others, and that the owner may use his unit in a way that does not conflict with its designated use.
1- يكون التصرف في جميع الوحدات العقارية المفرزة أو بعضها باعتبار كل وحدة منها مستقلة عن الأخرى. 2- لكل مالك الحق في أن ينتفع بوحدته العقارية المفرزة، بما لا يتع
- Article 15
The article provides that owning a divided unit in a shared property that has an owners' association is acceptance of its articles of association and a commitment to the general assembly's decisions, without prejudice to Article 6.
دون إخلال بحكم المادة (السادسة) من النظام، يعد امتلاك وحدة عقارية مفرزة في عقار مشترك - مؤسس له جمعية ملاك - قبولاً من المالك بالنظام الأساسي، والتزاماً منه بال
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

