Article 25 of the Saudi Civil Defense Law
المادة 25 من نظام الدفاع المدني
Article 25 requires government bodies and private institutions designated by a decision of the Minister of the Interior to appoint or assign someone responsible for safety and industrial security work, under a regulation issued by the Civil Defense Council.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
على الوزارات والمصالح الحكومية والأشخاص ذوي الشخصية المعنوية العامة وكذلك المؤسسات الخاصة التي يصدر بتحديدها قرار من وزير الداخلية ورئيس مجلس الدفاع المدني أن تعين أو تكلف من يكون مسئولا عن جميع ما يتعلق بأعمال السلامة والأمن الصناعي فيها وذلك وفقا للائحة يصدرها مجلس الدفاع المدني .
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 25 explained in plain English
This article imposes an obligation to appoint or assign a person who is responsible for everything relating to safety and industrial security work in the body.
The bodies bound, according to the text:
- Ministries and government agencies.
- Persons with public legal personality.
- Private institutions designated by a decision of the Minister of the Interior, Chairman of the Civil Defense Council.
The difference is important: government and public bodies are covered by the text directly, whereas private institutions are bound only if they are among those designated by the Minister's decision. So not every private facility is bound by this provision merely by the article's text.
The form of the obligation: to "appoint or assign" a responsible person, meaning that someone can be appointed for this task or one of the employees assigned to it.
The controls: this is under a regulation issued by the Civil Defense Council; the person's conditions, qualifications and detailed duties are set by the regulation, not by this article.
The article complements Article 24, which provides for coordination between the General Directorate of Civil Defense and the administrative bodies that have safety departments or firefighting teams to verify the adequacy of firefighting and rescue and the implementation of preventive safety, and Article 26, which requires, when civil defense measures are carried out, not affecting the sanctity of buildings and facilities as far as possible and limiting damage to the narrowest limits.
The owner of a private facility who wants to check whether his facility is covered by the Minister's decision can consult a lawyer specializing in administrative matters.
Practical example
A petrochemical company in Jubail is covered by a decision of the Minister of the Interior, Chairman of the Civil Defense Council, among the designated private institutions. Under this article, it must appoint or assign a person responsible for everything relating to safety and industrial security work in it, under the regulation issued by the Civil Defense Council.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 25 of the Saudi Civil Defense Law
Is every private company required to appoint a safety officer?
The text covers only those private institutions designated by a decision of the Minister of the Interior, Chairman of the Civil Defense Council.
Are government bodies required to appoint a safety officer?
Yes. The article requires ministries, government agencies and persons with public legal personality to appoint or assign someone responsible for safety and industrial security work.
Who sets the safety officer's duties and conditions?
They are set by a regulation issued by the Civil Defense Council.
More articles on Safety and Industrial Security Requirements
- Article 20
Article 20 makes it a condition for granting licenses for activities, buildings and facilities covered by the safety rules that the licensee comply with the safety conditions and rules issued by the Civil Defense Council.
يُشترط لمنح الرخص في الحالات المنصوص عليها في الفقرة الفرعية (5) من الفقرة (أ) من المادة (التاسعة) من هذا النظام؛ التزام المرخص له بالتقيد بالشروط وقواعد السلام
- Article 23
Article 23 requires private companies and institutions to cooperate with the General Directorate of Civil Defense to verify the adequacy of firefighting and rescue personnel and equipment and the implementation of preventive safety rules.
تتعاون الشركات والمؤسسات الخاصة مع المديرية العامة للدفاع المدني ، وذلك للتأكد من كفاية وفعالية رجال الإطفاء والإنقاذ والآليات والمعدات وجميع لوازم مكافحة الحري
- Article 24
Article 24 provides for coordination between the General Directorate of Civil Defense and the administrative bodies that have safety departments or firefighting teams, to verify the adequacy of firefighting and rescue and the implementation of preventive safety.
يتم التنسيق بين المديرية العامة للدفاع المدني وبين الأجهزة الإدارية التي لديها إدارات للسلامة أو فرق للإطفاء، وذلك للتأكد من كافية وفعالية رجال الإطفاء والإنقاذ
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

