Article 12 of the Saudi Child Protection Law
المادة 12 من نظام حماية الطفل · الفصل الثالث: المحظورات المتصلة بحماية الطفل
The article prohibits producing, publishing, displaying, trading in or possessing any work directed at a child that arouses the child's instincts in a way contrary to Sharia, public order or morals, or encourages the child toward delinquency.
Official text after amendments (Arabic)
Compiled from the original text and every officially published amendment; the amendments are shown in full below for comparison.
يحظر إنتاج ونشر وعرض وتداول وحيازة أي مصنف مطبوع أو مرئي أو مسموع موجه للطفل يخاطب غريزته أو يثيرها بما يزين له سلوكا مخالفا لأحكام الشريعة الإسلامية أو النظام العام أو الآداب العامة، أو يكون من شأنه تشجيعه على الانحراف السلوكي أو الفكري
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 12 explained in plain English
This article protects the child from harmful content directed at the child. The child, under Article 1, is every human being who has not exceeded eighteen years of age.
Prohibited acts: the prohibition covers five acts, so it is not limited to whoever produces the content:
- Producing.
- Publishing.
- Displaying.
- Trading.
- Possessing.
Subject of the prohibition: any printed, visual or audio work, provided it is directed at the child.
When is a work prohibited? If one of two descriptions applies:
- It addresses or arouses the child's instincts in a way that makes appealing to the child conduct contrary to the provisions of Islamic Sharia, public order or public morals.
- Or it is likely to encourage the child toward behavioral or intellectual delinquency.
The end of the article was amended by Royal Decree No. M/72 dated 6/8/1443 AH to become its current text, which mentions behavioral or intellectual delinquency.
Its place among the prohibitions: the article is among the prohibitions connected with protecting the child, alongside Article 11, which prohibits selling tobacco and its derivatives to a child or using a child to buy, sell or advertise them, prohibits toys and sweets made in the shape of cigarettes and showing scenes that encourage smoking, and Article 13, which prohibits the child's participation in races and sports or entertainment activities that endanger safety or health.
This article does not state the penalty for violation. Anyone with a question about particular content or facing an accusation about it should consult a lawyer who specializes in criminal cases.
Practical example
A small media company in Jeddah produced a series of animated clips aimed at children, containing scenes that make conduct contrary to public morals appealing to them. This falls within the prohibition in the article, which also covers anyone who publishes, displays, trades in or possesses these clips.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 12 of the Saudi Child Protection Law
Is publishing inappropriate content aimed at children prohibited in Saudi Arabia?
Yes. The article prohibits producing, publishing, displaying, trading in and possessing any work directed at a child that arouses the child's instincts or makes conduct contrary to Sharia, public order or public morals appealing to the child.
Does the prohibition cover mere possession of the content?
Yes. Possession is expressly one of the prohibited acts in the article, alongside producing, publishing, displaying and trading.
What types of works does the prohibition cover?
Any printed, visual or audio work directed at the child.
Who is a child under the Child Protection Law?
Every human being who has not exceeded eighteen years of age, according to Article 1.
Amendment history
Royal Decree No. M/72 — 6/8/1443 AH
Official amendment text (Arabic)
- عُدل عجز هذه المادة وذلك بموجب المرسوم الملكي رقم (م/72) وتاريخ 1443/8/6هـ، لتكون بالنص الآتي:
"يحظر إنتاج ونشر وعرض وتداول وحيازة أي مصنف مطبوع أو مرئي أو مسموع موجه للطفل يخاطب غريزته أو يثيرها بما يزين له سلوكا مخالفا لأحكام الشريعة الإسلامية أو النظام العام أو الآداب العامة، أو يكون من شأنه تشجيعه على الانحراف السلوكي أو الفكري".
Original text before the amendments (Arabic)
يحظر إنتاج ونشر وعرض وتداول وحيازة أي مصنف مطبوع أو مرئي أو مسموع موجه للطفل يخاطب غريزته أو يثيرها بما يزين له سلوكًا مخالفًا لأحكام الشريعة الإسلامية أو النظام العام أو الآداب العامة، أو يكون من شأنه تشجيعه على الانحراف.
More articles on Protecting Children from Smoking and Harmful Content
- Article 11
The article prohibits selling tobacco and harmful substances to a child or using a child to buy, sell or advertise them, selling toys and sweets shaped like cigarettes, and smoking in a child's presence.
1- يحظر أن يباع للطفل التبغ ومشتقاته وغيره من المواد التي تضر بسلامته، وكذلك يحظر أن يستخدم في شرائها أو أماكن إنتاجها أو بيعها أو الدعاية لها. 2 - يحظر استيراد
- Article 20
The article requires the relevant authorities to set comprehensive quality standards for local and imported children's toys that conform to health, environmental and cultural specifications, safety measures and Sharia rules.
على الجهات ذات العلاقة وضع معايير جودة شاملة لألعاب الأطفال المصنعة محليًّا أو المستوردة، بحيث تكون مطابقة للمواصفات والمعايير الصحية والبيئية والثقافية، ووسائل
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

