Article 34 of the Saudi Anti-Narcotics and Psychotropic Substances Law
المادة 34 من نظام مكافحة المخدرات والمؤثرات العقلية
The article prohibits a doctor from writing a prescription for himself or a member of his family for medicines containing narcotic or psychotropic substances, whatever the quantity.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
يحظر على الطبيب أن يحرر لنفسه أو لأحد أفراد عائلته وصفة لأدوية تحتوي على مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية بأي كمية كانت.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 34 explained in plain English
This article places an express prohibition on the doctor: he may not write a prescription for medicines containing narcotic substances or psychotropic substances in two cases:
- If the prescription is for himself.
- If the prescription is for a member of his family.
The prohibition is absolute as to quantity, since the text says "in any quantity", so it makes no exception for a small quantity or for an existing medical need. The article does not define "members of the family" in detail.
This article is a restriction on the authority in Article 33, which licenses doctors to possess narcotic or psychotropic medicines and to prescribe and dispense them from their private clinics according to the controls of the Regulations. A doctor licensed to prescribe for his patients may not use this authority for himself or his family. The evident wisdom behind this is to prevent conflicts of interest and reduce the possibility of misuse of these medicines.
In contrast, Article 35 regulates the position of a person who is not licensed: he may not possess these medicines unless a licensed doctor prescribes them for him, may not give up what he obtained of them for treatment to anyone, and must return what he did not use to its source.
The article does not prevent the doctor or his family from being treated with these medicines; it only prevents him from writing the prescription for them. Anyone with a question about a particular situation can consult a lawyer specialized in criminal cases and health regulations.
Practical example
Khalid works as a doctor in a private clinic in Medina, and his wife is suffering severe pain after surgery. Under Article 34, he may not write her a prescription himself for a painkiller containing a narcotic substance, even in a small quantity.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 34 of the Saudi Anti-Narcotics and Psychotropic Substances Law
May a doctor prescribe himself a medicine containing a narcotic substance?
No. Article 34 prohibits a doctor from writing a prescription for himself for these medicines in any quantity.
May a doctor write a prescription for psychotropic substances for a relative?
The text prohibits the doctor from writing this prescription for a member of his family in any quantity.
Are small quantities excepted from this prohibition?
No. The text is explicit that the prohibition covers any quantity.
More articles on Dispensing Narcotic Medicines by Prescription
- Article 29
The article bars the pharmacist from dispensing medicines specified by the Ministry of Health that contain narcotic substances except on a prescription approved by a human or veterinary doctor or dentist licensed in the Kingdom.
لا يجوز للصيدلي صرف أدوية -تحددها وزارة الصحة - تحتوي على مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية إلا بموجب وصفة طبية معتمدة من طبيب بشري أو بيطري أو طبيب أسنان من المرخص له
- Article 30
The article requires the prescription for narcotic medicines to be kept in the pharmacy after dispensing, with the date and register entry number recorded and the pharmacy stamp applied, and refers the retention period to the Regulations.
تحفظ الوصفة الطبية الخاصة بمواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية بعد صرف محتوياتها في الصيدلية، ويسجل عليها تاريخ صرفها ورقم قيدها بسجل الوصفات الطبية، وتختم بخاتم الصيدلي
- Article 31
The article requires the pharmacist or responsible pharmacy technician to record in special registers all medicines containing narcotic or psychotropic substances received by and dispensed from the pharmacy, according to the Regulations.
يجب على الصيدلي أو فني الصيدلية المسئول تقييد جميع ما يرد إلى الصيدلية من أدوية تحتوي على مواد مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية، وما يصرف منها، في سجلات خاصة بذلك، وفق ما
- Article 32
The article requires every treatment institution to review the procedures for prescribing and dispensing narcotic and psychotropic medicines periodically, and to notify the Ministry of Health when it discovers any violation.
على كل مؤسسة علاجية أن تراجع من وقت إلى آخر إجراءات وصف الأدوية المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية وصرفها، للتحقق من صحة دواعي وصفها وصرفها وفق ما تقتضيه الأصول الطبية
- Article 33
The article licenses doctors to possess narcotic and psychotropic medicines and prescribe and dispense them from their private clinics, and specialized paramedics to possess some emergency medicines and administer them in emergency cases only, according to the Regulations.
1- يرخص للأطباء بحيازة الأدوية المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية ، ووصفها وصرفها من عياداتهم الخاصة، وفق الضوابط التي تحددها اللائحة . 2- للمسعفين المتخصصين حيازة وإع
- Article 35
The article bars an unlicensed person from possessing narcotic or psychotropic medicines except on a licensed doctor's prescription, prohibits giving them up, and requires returning unused medicines, or those of a deceased person, to their source.
1- لا يجوز لأي شخص غير مرخص له حيازة أدوية مخدرة أو مؤثرات عقلية ما لم يصفها له طبيب مرخص له بحسب أحكام هذا النظام. ولا يجوز له التنازل عن الأدوية المخدرة أو ال
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

