Article 10 of the Saudi Public Prosecution Law
المادة 10 من نظام النيابة العامة
The Attorney General is appointed with the rank of minister by royal order from among those qualified as Head of Investigation and Prosecution Departments, and other posts and transfers are by royal order on a decision of the Public Prosecution Council.
Official text after amendments (Arabic)
Compiled from the original text and every officially published amendment; the amendments are shown in full below for comparison.
يعين النائب العام بمرتبة وزير بأمر ملكي، ممن تتوافر فيه الشروط المطلوبة لشغل وظيفة رئيس دوائر تحقيق وادعاء على الأقل.
وكون شغل وظائف أعضاء النيابة الأخرى ونقلهم إلى جهات أخرى بأمر ملكي، بناءً على قرار من مجلس النيابة العامة.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 10 explained in plain English
This article regulates appointment and transfer in the Public Prosecution at two levels:
First: the Attorney General
- He is appointed by royal order.
- His rank is the rank of minister.
- He must meet the conditions required for holding the post of Head of Investigation and Prosecution Departments at the least, which is the last of the posts on the list of post titles in Article 9.
Second: the other members
Filling the posts of the other members of the Public Prosecution, and transferring them to other bodies, is by royal order on a decision of the Public Prosecution Council.
Amendments: the current text was issued by Royal Decree No. (M/125) dated 14/9/1441 AH. The previous version, issued by Royal Decree No. (M/31) dated 13/4/1436 AH, provided for the appointment of the "head of the Authority" on the nomination of the "Supervisor", and for filling the posts of other members and transferring them to be by royal order on a decision of the Authority's council and the recommendation of the Supervisor. The current text therefore contains no nomination or recommendation by the Supervisor, and uses the titles Attorney General and Public Prosecution Council.
This article is linked to Article 9, which sets the titles of the members' posts and treats them in salaries and benefits as their counterparts under the Judiciary Law.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 10 of the Saudi Public Prosecution Law
How is the Attorney General appointed in Saudi Arabia?
By royal order, with the rank of minister, from among those who meet the conditions required for holding the post of Head of Investigation and Prosecution Departments at the least.
How are Public Prosecution members appointed and transferred?
Filling their posts and transferring them to other bodies is by royal order on a decision of the Public Prosecution Council.
Amendment history
Royal Decree No. M/31 — 13/4/1436 AH
Official amendment text (Arabic)
تم تعديل هذه المادة بموجب المرسوم الملكي رقم ( م/31) وتاريخ 13 / 4 / 1436 هـ ، لتكون بالصيغة الآتية :
"المادة العاشرة:
يعين رئيس الهيئة بمرتبة وزير بأمر ملكي بناءً على ترشيح المشرف من تتوافر فيه الشروط المطلوبة لشغل وظيفة رئيس دوائر تحقيق وادعاء على الأقل.
ويكون شغل وظائف أعضاء الهيئة الأخرى ونقلهم إلى جهات أخرى بأمر ملكي، بناءً على قرار من مجلس الهيئة، وتوصية المشرف."
Royal Decree No. M/125 — 14/9/1441 AH
Official amendment text (Arabic)
- عُدلت هذه المادة وذلك بموجب المرسوم الملكي رقم (م/125) وتاريخ 1441/9/14هـ، لتصبح بالنص الآتي: "يعين النائب العام بمرتبة وزير بأمر ملكي، ممن تتوافر فيه الشروط المطلوبة لشغل وظيفة رئيس دوائر تحقيق وادعاء على الأقل.
وكون شغل وظائف أعضاء النيابة الأخرى ونقلهم إلى جهات أخرى بأمر ملكي، بناءً على قرار من مجلس النيابة العامة".
Original text before the amendments (Arabic)
يعين رئيس الهيئة بالمرتبة الممتازة بأمر ملكي بناء على ترشيح من وزير الداخلية ، ممن تتوفر فيه الشروط المطلوبة لشغل وظيفة نائب رئيس على الأقل. ويتم شغل وظائف أعضاء الهيئة الأخرى، ونقلهم إلى جهات أخرى بأمر ملكي بناء على قرار من لجنة إدارة الهيئة وتوصية وزير الداخلية.
More articles on Prosecution Members' Posts and Salaries
- Article 6
The article states that Public Prosecution members enjoy the rights and guarantees of the Civil Service Law and the Retirement Law and are bound by the Civil Service Law's duties, without prejudice to the provisions of this Law.
مع عدم الإخلال بما يقتضيه هذا النظام من أحكام، يتمتع أعضاء الهيئة بالحقوق والضمانات المقررة في نظام الخدمة المدنية، ونظام التقاعد. ويلتزمون بما نص عليه نظام الخ
- Article 9Amended (1436 AH)
The article sets the titles of Public Prosecution posts from Investigation Lieutenant to Head of Investigation and Prosecution Departments, and treats members as their counterparts under the Judiciary Law in salaries and benefits.
1 - تكون أسماء وظائف أعضاء الهيئة كما يأتي : - ملازم تحقيق. - محقق (ج). - محقق (ب). - محقق (أ). - وكيل رئيس دائرة تحقيق وادعاء (ب). - وكيل رئيس دائرة تحقيق وادع
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

