Article 31 of the Saudi Narcotics Law Implementing Regulations
المادة 31 من اللائحة التنفيذية لنظام مكافحة المخدرات والمؤثرات العقلية
The article regulates how a user or addict hands over and seizes any drugs in his possession, the scope of use cases, and the closing and recording of first-time use or personal-use possession investigations.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
1- يُسلَّم ما في حوزة المتعاطي أو المدمن من مخدرات أو مؤثرات عقلية إلى الجهة التي يُتقدم إليها. ويثبت ما يضبط في محضر رسمي ويسلم إلى إدارة مكافحة المخدرات.
2- إذا لم يُسلَّم ما بحوزة المتعاطي أو المدمن من مخدرات أو مؤثرات عقلية وإنما أُرشد إلى مكانها، فتضبطها الشرطة إذا لم تكن هناك إدارة لمكافحة المخدرات.
3- تشمل قضايا استعمال المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية - الواردة في الفقرة (2) من المادة (الثانية والأربعين) من نظام مكافحة المخدرات والمؤثرات العقلية - الأفعال الجرمية المعاقب عليها بموجب المادة (الحادية والأربعين) من ذات النظام، إذا كان ذلك بقصد التعاطي أو الاستعمال الشخصي.
4- يحفظ التحقيق في قضايا استعمال المواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية أو حيازتها بقصد التعاطي أو الاستعمال الشخصي في المرة الأولى، وذلك وفقا لما تقضي به أحكام نظام الإجراءات الجزائية.
5- تلتزم الجهة التي تأمر بحفظ التحقيق بإبلاغ إدارة مكافحة المخدرات في المنطقة لتسجيل القضايا التي تحفظ في سجل خاص وفقا للفقرة (2) من المادة (الثانية والأربعين) من نظام مكافحة المخدرات والمؤثرات العقلية .
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 31 explained in plain English
This article deals with the situation of a user or addict who comes forward to the authorities, and with personal use cases:
- Handing over what he has: any narcotics or psychotropic substances in his possession are handed to the authority he comes to, the seized items are recorded in an official report, and they are delivered to the Narcotics Control Department.
- Pointing out the location: if he does not hand them over but directs the authorities to their location, the police seize them where there is no Narcotics Control Department.
- Scope of use cases: the use cases referred to in paragraph (2) of Article 42 of the Law include the acts punishable under Article 41 of the Law, if they were committed with the intent of use or personal consumption.
- Closing the investigation on the first occasion: the investigation is closed in cases of using substances, or possessing them with the intent of use or personal consumption, on the first occasion, in accordance with the provisions of the Law of Criminal Procedure.
- Recording: the authority that orders the closure notifies the Narcotics Control Department in the region so that the case is recorded in a special register under paragraph (2) of Article 42 of the Law.
In practical terms, a person caught for the first time in a use case, or in possession with the intent of personal use, has the investigation closed in accordance with the Law of Criminal Procedure, but the case is recorded in a special register. The article does not set out the content of Articles 41 and 42 of the Law, and it applies only where the intent is use or personal consumption. Anyone facing a case of this kind is well advised to consult a lawyer who specializes in criminal cases.
Practical example
A young man was caught in Jeddah for the first time with a quantity for his personal use. Under the article, the investigation is closed on this first occasion in accordance with the Law of Criminal Procedure, and the authority that ordered the closure notifies the Narcotics Control Department so that the case is recorded in the special register.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 31 of the Saudi Narcotics Law Implementing Regulations
Is a drug use case closed the first time?
Yes. The investigation is closed in cases of use, or possession with the intent of use or personal consumption, on the first occasion, in accordance with the Law of Criminal Procedure.
Is the closed case recorded?
Yes. The authority that ordered the closure notifies the Narcotics Control Department in the region so that it is recorded in a special register.
What happens to the drugs a user hands over?
They are recorded in an official report and delivered to the Narcotics Control Department.
More articles on Cases of Drug Use and Personal Consumption
- Article 30
The article provides that a drug user or consumer who is sentenced to imprisonment as a discretionary penalty may not receive more than the maximum set in paragraph (1) of Article 41 of the Law.
إذا رأى القاضي تعزير المتعاطي أو المستعمل للمواد المخدرة أو المؤثرات العقلية بالسجن ، فلا تتجاوز العقوبة الحد الأعلى المنصوص عليه في الفقرة (1) من المادة (الحاد
- Article 34
The article specifies the types and maximum quantities of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances referred to in Article 47 of the Law, and authorizes the Minister of Interior to amend them in coordination with the Minister of Health.
1- المواد المخدرة والمؤثرات العقلية المشار إليها في المادة (السابعة والأربعين) من نظام مكافحة المخدرات والمؤثرات العقلية /3، هي المواد والكميات الآتية: اسم الما
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

