Article 23 bis of the Saudi Military Retirement Law
المادة 23 مكرر من نظام التقاعد العسكري
A pensioner whose disappearance is established by a final court judgment is treated as deceased, for beneficiaries' rights, from the date of disappearance; the pension is not stopped before the judgment, and rights are re-settled if he is found alive.
Text of the added article (Arabic)
This article was added to the law by Royal Decree No. M/87 dated 24/9/1442 AH.
تتعامل المؤسسة مع صاحب المعاش المفقود وفق الأحكام الآتية:
أ- يعامل صاحب المعاش الذي ثبت فقده بحكم قضائي نهائي - فيما يتعلق بالحقوق التقاعدية للمستحقين - معاملة من ثبتت وفاته من تاريخ الفقد الوارد في صك الحكم القضائي، ولا يوقف صرف المعاش قبل صدور الحكم القضائي النهائي. وتعد المبالغ المتبقية من المعاش مستحقة لصاحب المعاش من تاريخ فقده حتى تاريخ ثبوت وفاته حقيقة، أو حكماً.
ب- إذا تبين أن صاحب المعاش المفقود حي فإن حقوقه التقاعدية تعاد تسويتها بأثر رجعي بحسب أحكام النظام، وتعد المبالغ الت دفعتها المؤسسة للمستحقين مبرئة لذمتها، نافذة في ذمة صاحب المعاش، وتحسم من حقوقه.
ج- تحدد بقرار من مجلس إدارة المؤسسة قواعد وإجراءات تنفيذ أحكام هذه المادة
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 23 bis explained in plain English
This article was added by Royal Decree No. (M/87) dated 24/9/1442 AH to deal with the case of the missing pensioner, and has three paragraphs:
Paragraph (a): treatment of the missing person
- A pensioner whose disappearance is established by a final court judgment is treated, with regard to the retirement rights of the beneficiaries, as a person whose death is established, from the date of disappearance stated in the judgment deed.
- Payment of the pension is not stopped before the final court judgment is issued.
- The remaining amounts of the pension are considered due to the pensioner from the date of his disappearance until the date his death is established, in fact or by judgment.
Paragraph (b): if he turns out to be alive
- His retirement rights are re-settled retroactively in accordance with the provisions of the law.
- Amounts the Institution paid to the beneficiaries are considered to discharge its liability, are binding on the pensioner, and are deducted from his rights.
Paragraph (c): the Institution's board of directors, by its decision, sets the rules and procedures for implementing this article.
This article is linked to Article 23, which provides that if a pensioner dies, a pension equal to the pension due to him is set for his beneficiaries and divided equally among them, and which names the beneficiaries: the wife, mother, father, son, daughter, the son of a son who died during the pensioner's lifetime, brother, sister, grandfather and grandmother, with dependency required for anyone other than the wife, son and daughter. If disappearance is established by a final judgment, these provisions apply to the beneficiaries from the date of disappearance.
Someone whose breadwinner has gone missing and who needs to know the steps may consult a lawyer who specializes in personal status or administrative cases.
Practical example
A military retiree goes missing, and his pension continues to be paid until a final court judgment is issued establishing his disappearance and stating the date of disappearance. Under this article he is treated from that date as deceased with regard to the rights of his beneficiaries. Years later it turns out that he is alive, so his rights are re-settled retroactively, and the amounts the Institution paid to the beneficiaries are deducted from his rights.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
How we write and review contentAdministrative Law lawyers: ask a specialist about your case
Describe your situation briefly and we'll suggest a lawyer who specialises in this law
Administrative Law (Board of Grievances) lawyers
Lawyers who handle this kind of case
Dr. Ali Al-Rubaie Law Office and Ittihad Al-Asr Legal Company
Al-Safwa Law Office and Legal Consultancy
Frequently asked questions about Article 23 bis of the Saudi Military Retirement Law
Is the pension of a missing retiree stopped immediately?
No. Payment of the pension is not stopped before the final court judgment establishing the disappearance is issued.
How are the rights of the family of a missing pensioner handled?
A pensioner whose disappearance is established by a final court judgment is treated as a person whose death is established, from the date of disappearance stated in the judgment deed, with regard to the beneficiaries' retirement rights.
What happens if the missing person returns alive?
His retirement rights are re-settled retroactively, and the amounts paid to the beneficiaries are considered to discharge the Institution's liability and are deducted from his rights.
Amendment history
Royal Decree No. M/87 — 24/9/1442 AH
Official amendment text (Arabic)
- أُضيفت هذه المادة وذلك بموجب المرسوم الملكي رقم (م/87) وتاريخ 1442/9/24هـ تكون بالنص الآتي:
" تتعامل المؤسسة مع صاحب المعاش المفقود وفق الأحكام الآتية:
أ- يعامل صاحب المعاش الذي ثبت فقده بحكم قضائي نهائي - فيما يتعلق بالحقوق التقاعدية للمستحقين - معاملة من ثبتت وفاته من تاريخ الفقد الوارد في صك الحكم القضائي، ولا يوقف صرف المعاش قبل صدور الحكم القضائي النهائي. وتعد المبالغ المتبقية من المعاش مستحقة لصاحب المعاش من تاريخ فقده حتى تاريخ ثبوت وفاته حقيقة، أو حكماً.
ب- إذا تبين أن صاحب المعاش المفقود حي فإن حقوقه التقاعدية تعاد تسويتها بأثر رجعي بحسب أحكام النظام، وتعد المبالغ الت دفعتها المؤسسة للمستحقين مبرئة لذمتها، نافذة في ذمة صاحب المعاش، وتحسم من حقوقه.
ج- تحدد بقرار من مجلس إدارة المؤسسة قواعد وإجراءات تنفيذ أحكام هذه المادة".
More articles on Beneficiaries of a Pensioner
- Article 24
Male beneficiaries' pensions end at 21 (except students and the disabled); females' pensions stop on marriage and return on divorce or widowhood; rules on combining pension with salary or other pensions and on suspended shares.
أ ) يقطع المعاش المستحق للذكور من الأولاد وأولاد الابن والإخوة إذا بلغوا سن الواحدة والعشرين واستثناء مما تقدم يستمر المعاش بالنسبة لهؤلاء المستحقين في الأحوال
- Article 25
The age of beneficiaries of a retirement pension is determined by the birth certificate or the civil status record of their father.
يعتمد في تقدير سن المستحقين المعاش التقاعدي على شهادة الميلاد أو حفيظة نفوس والدهم.
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

