Article 70 of the Saudi Commercial Court Law
المادة 70 من النظام التجاري نظام المحكمة التجارية · الفصل السابع: في تحويل السفاتج المعبر عنه بالجيرو
The article provides that payment of a bill of exchange on the basis of its second, third, fourth copy and so on is valid if that copy states that payment on it cancels the other copies.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
إذا دفعت قيمة السفتجة بناء على نسختها الثانية أو الثالثة أو الرابعة وهكذا يكون دفعه صحيحا إن كانت هذه النسخة مكتوبا فيها أن الدفع بناء عليها يلغى ما عداها من النسخ .
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 70 explained in plain English
A bill of exchange may be drawn in several copies, which raises a question: is payment on the basis of a copy other than the first valid? This article answers:
- If the value of the bill is paid on the basis of its second, third, fourth copy and so on,
- the payment is valid,
- provided that the copy states that payment on it cancels the other copies.
The purpose of this condition is to prevent the value from being claimed more than once: the presence of the phrase in the copy announces to everyone who deals with it that payment under it cancels the other copies.
Article 71 follows with an important limit: if the value is paid on the basis of the second, third or fourth copy without recovering the copy bearing the form of acceptance, the payment is not valid and the payer is not discharged as against the holder of the accepted copy.
Before it, Article 69 provides that payment on the due date without notice or objection is valid and discharges the payer.
If you are going to pay on the basis of a copy other than the first, check that the cancellation phrase is present and what became of the accepted copy, and consult a lawyer specializing in commercial paper if in doubt.
Practical example
A merchant presented the second copy of a bill of exchange to a company in Dammam, and it stated that payment on it cancels the other copies. The company paid the value, and its payment is valid under this article.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 70 of the Saudi Commercial Court Law
Is payment of a bill valid on the basis of the second copy?
Yes, if that copy states that payment on it cancels the other copies.
Is that enough if the accepted copy is with someone else?
Under Article 71, if payment is made without recovering the copy bearing the form of acceptance, the payer is not discharged as against its holder.
More articles on Endorsement, Payment and Recourse on the Draft
- Article 51
The article makes the drawer of a bill of exchange and the endorsers who transferred it jointly liable for its acceptance and for payment on time, and jointly bound to pay its holder.
صاحب السفتجة والمحيلون المتناقلون لها مسئولون على وجه التضامن عن القبول والدفع في ميعاده وملزمون لحاملها بالوفاء على وجه التضامن
- Article 57
The article provides that the intervener is not bound to pay the bill's value on the due date except after notice of non-payment has been given within the set time.
لا يجب على المتوسط المذكور دفع قيمة السفتجة في ميعاد استحقاق الدفع إلا بعد عمل الإخطار بعدم الدفع في الميعاد المحدود .
- Article 60
The article provides that ownership of bills of exchange passes from one person to another by transferring them by endorsement on them.
تنتقل ملكية السفاتج من واحد لآخر بتحويلها شرحا عليها .
- Article 61
The article sets the particulars of a bill's transfer: the date, a statement that value has been received, the name and surname of the person to whose order it passes, and the endorser's signature or seal.
يؤرخ تحويل السفتجة ويذكر فيها أن قيمتها وصلت ويبين فيها اسم وشهرة من انتقلت تحت إذنه ويضع المحيل إمضاءه أو ختمه .
- Article 62
The article provides that a transfer of a bill of exchange that does not meet the conditions of Article 61 does not pass ownership but counts as an ordinary authorization to collect its value.
إذا لم يستوف تحويل السفتجة شرائطه المبينة في المادة السابقة فلا يوجب انتقال الملك بل يعد توكيلا اعتياديا في قبض قيمتها .
- Article 63
The article prohibits putting dates in transfers ahead of their true date, and treats that as forgery if it occurs.
تقديم التواريخ في التحاويل عن تاريخها الحقيقي ممنوع وإن حصل يعد ذلك تزويرا .
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

