Article 2 of the Saudi Shomoos Security Law
المادة 2 من نظام نقل معلومات المتعاملين مع المنشآت الخاصة إلكترونياً إلى مركز المعلومات الوطني في وزارة الداخلية نظام شموس الأمني
This article states the purpose of the law: setting general rules for electronically transferring private establishments' customer information to the National Information Center via Shomoos, and setting how violations are detected and penalized.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
يهدف هذا النظام إلى وضع القواعد العامة لنقل معلومات المتعاملين مع المنشآت الخاصة إلى مركز المعلومات الوطني في وزارة الداخلية إلكترونيًّا عبر نظام شموس، وتحديد آلية ضبط المخالفات والعقوبات المترتبة عليها.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 2 explained in plain English
This article explains the purpose of the law, which has two parts:
- Setting the general rules for transferring information: that is, transferring the information of customers dealing with private establishments to the National Information Center at the Ministry of Interior, electronically, and through the Shomoos system.
- Setting the mechanism for detecting violations and the penalties for them.
Under Article 1, the customer is the natural person who benefits from the services of private establishments, and the information is that person's data that must be recorded and sent through Shomoos. The Shomoos system itself is a central automated system on the national information network.
So the law does not merely require establishments to register; it also contains a mechanism for catching violators and penalties for them. Article 3 then sets out the activities the law applies to: tourist accommodation facilities and the rental of rest houses, car rental, buying gold and jewelry from the customer, passenger transport between cities or outside the Kingdom, vehicle transport, property rental, sports centers, and scrapyards.
Anyone who wants to know whether their establishment is subject to the law can consult a lawyer who specializes in administrative cases and commercial regulations.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
How we write and review contentAdministrative Law lawyers: ask a specialist about your case
Describe your situation briefly and we'll suggest a lawyer who specialises in this law
Administrative Law (Board of Grievances) lawyers
Lawyers who handle this kind of case
Dr. Ali Al-Rubaie Law Office and Ittihad Al-Asr Legal Company
Al-Safwa Law Office and Legal Consultancy
Frequently asked questions about Article 2 of the Saudi Shomoos Security Law
What is the purpose of the Shomoos Security Law?
To set the general rules for electronically transferring private establishments' customer information to the National Information Center at the Ministry of Interior through the Shomoos system, and to set the mechanism for detecting violations and the penalties for them.
Where is customer data sent under Shomoos?
To the National Information Center at the Ministry of Interior, electronically, through the Shomoos system.
Does the law include penalties?
Yes. One of its purposes is to set the mechanism for detecting violations and the penalties for them.
More articles on Establishments Required to Use the Shomoos System
- Article 1
This article defines the key terms of the Shomoos Security Law: the Shomoos system, the Ministry, government entities, information, private establishments and the customer.
يقصد بالألفاظ والعبارات الآتية - أينما وردت في هذا النظام - المعاني المبينة أمام كل منها، ما لم يقتض السياق خلاف ذلك : 1- نظام شموس: نظام آلي مركزي لشبكة المعلو
- Article 3
This article sets out the activities the Shomoos system applies to, including tourist accommodation, rest house, car and property rental, gold buying, passenger and vehicle transport, sports centers and scrapyards.
يسري هذا النظام على المنشآت الخاصة التي تمارس الأنشطة الآتية: 1 - مرافق الإيواء السياحي، وتأجير الاستراحات. 2 - تأجير السيارات. 3 - شراء الذهب والمجوهرات من الم
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

