Article 8 of the Saudi Public Prosecution Law
المادة 8 من نظام النيابة العامة
The article bars Public Prosecution members from disclosing secrets they learn through their work, and this ban continues even after they leave service.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
لا يجوز لأعضاء الهيئة إفشاء الأسرار التي يطلعون عليها بحكم عملهم، ولو بعد تركهم الخدمة.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 8 explained in plain English
This article imposes the duty of keeping secrets on the members of the Authority, and has two elements:
- Scope of the secret: everything the member learns through his work, such as the details of investigations, evidence and the personal data of the parties, counts as secrets he may not disclose.
- Duration of the duty: the duty does not end when the post ends but continues even after leaving service, whether by retirement, resignation or otherwise.
The article uses the words "the Authority" and "members of the Authority" as worded, and what is meant by them in this Law is the members of the Public Prosecution.
This article protects the parties to cases, whether accused persons, victims or witnesses, and also protects the integrity of the investigations themselves. Someone summoned to the Public Prosecution can assume that what he states remains within the framework of the work.
This article is part of a group of duties specific to the members of the Authority. Article 7 bars them from combining the post with trade or any profession or work inconsistent with the independence and dignity of the work. Article 9 then moves on to the titles of the members' posts and their treatment in salaries and allowances as their counterparts under the Judiciary Law.
The article does not state the penalty for disclosure, so the kind of liability that results from it cannot be inferred from it alone.
Anyone who believes that secrets concerning them in a criminal case have been disclosed should consult a lawyer specialized in criminal cases.
Practical example
A former Public Prosecution member retired, and was then invited to a television program and asked to talk about the details of a case he had investigated and the names of its parties. This article bars him from disclosing the secrets he learned through his work, even after he left service.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
How we write and review contentCriminal Law lawyers: ask a specialist about your case
Describe your situation briefly and we'll suggest a lawyer who specialises in this law
Criminal Law lawyers
Lawyers who handle this kind of case
Ibrahim Al Salem Law Firm
Active contributorDr. Ali Al-Rubaie Law Office and Ittihad Al-Asr Legal Company
Frequently asked questions about Article 8 of the Saudi Public Prosecution Law
May a Public Prosecution member disclose case secrets?
No. Members of the Authority may not disclose the secrets they learn through their work.
Does the duty of confidentiality end after retirement?
No. The article provides that the ban continues even after leaving service.
More articles on Duties of Prosecution Members
- Article 5Amended (1436 AH)
The article states that the work of the Public Prosecution's members has a judicial character, that they are fully independent and subject only to Islamic Sharia and the laws in force, and that no one may interfere in their work.
يكون لعمل أعضاء الهيئة الصفة القضائية، ويتمتعون بالاستقلال التام، ولا يخضعون في عملهم إلا لأحكام الشريعة الإسلامية، والأنظمة المرعية، وليس لأحد التدخل في مجال ع
- Article 6
The article states that Public Prosecution members enjoy the rights and guarantees of the Civil Service Law and the Retirement Law and are bound by the Civil Service Law's duties, without prejudice to the provisions of this Law.
مع عدم الإخلال بما يقتضيه هذا النظام من أحكام، يتمتع أعضاء الهيئة بالحقوق والضمانات المقررة في نظام الخدمة المدنية، ونظام التقاعد. ويلتزمون بما نص عليه نظام الخ
- Article 7
The article bars a Public Prosecution member from combining his post with trade or any work inconsistent with the independence and dignity of the work, and allows the management committee to bar him from any work that conflicts with his duties.
لا يجوز لعضو الهيئة الجمع بين وظيفته ومزاولة التجارة أو أي مهنة أو عمل لا يتفق مع استقلال عمل الهيئة وكرامته. ويجوز للجنة إدارة الهيئة، أن تقرر منع عضو الهيئة م
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

