Article 32 of the Saudi Finance Companies Control Law
المادة 32 من نظام مراقبة شركات التمويل
The article allows the Governor to appoint qualified employees with law-enforcement status for inspection, oversight, investigation of violations and public prosecution before the competent court, and refers their procedures to the regulations.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
يعين المحافظ موظفين مؤهلين لهم صفة الضبط؛ للقيام بما يأتي:
1- أعمال الفحص والرقابة.
2- التحقيق في مخالفات أحكام هذا النظام.
3- الادعاء العام أمام المحكمة المختصة.
وتحدد اللائحة الإجراءات المنظمة لتنفيذ هذه المادة بما يتفق مع طبيعة هذه الأعمال، وبما لا يتعارض مع أحكام نظام الإجراءات الجزائية.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 32 explained in plain English
This article creates an enforcement body for applying the Law. The Governor, who under Article 1 is the Governor of the Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority, appoints qualified employees with law-enforcement status to carry out the following:
- Inspection and oversight.
- Investigation of violations of the Law.
- Public prosecution before the competent court.
"Law-enforcement status" means that these employees have official authority to detect violations. They combine inspection, investigation and prosecution before the competent court.
The article refers to the regulations for the procedures that govern its implementation, on two conditions:
- They must be consistent with the nature of this work.
- They must not conflict with the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Law.
It is preceded by Article 31, which makes the competent court the body that decides disputes, hears violations and imposes penalties, so these employees prosecute before it. It is followed by Article 33 on a finance company's disclosure of the early repayment discount formula.
If a company or person is subject to an investigation of this kind, they are advised to consult a lawyer specialized in banking and finance.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 32 of the Saudi Finance Companies Control Law
Who investigates violations of the Finance Companies Control Law?
Qualified employees with law-enforcement status appointed by the Governor, who also carry out inspection, oversight and public prosecution before the competent court.
What governs the procedures of these employees?
The regulations set the procedures, consistent with the nature of this work and without conflicting with the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Law.
More articles on Supervising Finance Companies
- Article 21
The article provides that the Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency supervises the work of finance companies and exercises its powers under the Law and its Regulations.
تشرف المؤسسة على أعمال شركات التمويل، وتمارس صلاحياتها بموجب أحكام هذا النظام ولائحته.
- Article 27
The article requires a finance company to appoint one or more licensed external auditors, and allows SAMA to appoint another auditor at the company's expense in the cases the Regulations specify.
يجب على شركة التمويل تعيين مراجع حسابات خارجي مرخص أو أكثر، ويجوز للمؤسسة تعيين مراجع حسابات آخر على نفقة شركة التمويل في الأحوال التي تحددها اللائحة.
- Article 28
The article requires a finance company to supply SAMA with the data it requests, requires SAMA to examine its records and accounts periodically, and treats refusing to provide what the examination requires as a violation.
تزوِّد شركة التمويل المؤسسة بالبيانات التي تطلبها، وعلى المؤسسة فحص سجلات شركة التمويل وحساباتها بشكل دوري، ويعد امتناع الشركة عن تقديم ما يتطلبه هذا الفحص مخال
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

