Article 19 of the Saudi Employee Discipline Law
المادة 19 من نظام الانضباط الوظيفي
The article suspends administrative proceedings on the violation and violations connected with it if the employee is referred to criminal investigation or trial over it, until those proceedings end.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
في الأحوال التي يتقرر فيها إحالة الموظف إلى التحقيق، أو المحاكمة جنائيًّا، في مخالفة بوشرت فيها إجراءات إدارية أو في مخالفات مرتبطة بها؛ توقف الإجراءات الإدارية عن المخالفة نفسها، وعن المخالفات المرتبطة بها، إلى أن تنتهي إجراءات التحقيق أو المحاكمة.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 19 explained in plain English
This article regulates the case where the administrative track and the criminal track meet over one violation.
When does it apply? When:
- Administrative proceedings have been started over a violation attributed to the employee.
- Then a decision is made to refer the employee to criminal investigation or trial over that violation or violations connected with it.
The rule: The administrative proceedings are suspended on the violation itself and on the violations connected with it, until the investigation or trial proceedings end.
This means the disciplinary track does not run in parallel with the criminal track over the same act, but waits for it to end. The article does not state what happens to the administrative proceedings after the investigation or trial ends.
This article comes after Article 18, which requires the arresting authority to notify the employing body of an employee held in pretrial detention immediately, and requires his body to allow him to work on release unless the interest requires suspending him. It is followed by Article 20, which sets the cases in which a violation or claim lapses, including the passing of two years from the date of discovering the violation without any investigation or trial step being taken or from the date of the last step.
Anyone facing both an administrative and a criminal track at the same time is advised to consult a lawyer specializing in administrative cases.
Practical example
A government body in Khobar began administrative proceedings against an employee over a financial violation, and then it was decided to refer him to criminal investigation over the same act. Under Article 19, the body suspends the administrative proceedings on this violation and what is connected with it until the investigation or trial proceedings end.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 19 of the Saudi Employee Discipline Law
Do disciplinary proceedings continue if the employee is referred to criminal trial?
No. The administrative proceedings are suspended on the violation itself and on violations connected with it until the investigation or trial proceedings end.
Does the suspension cover connected violations?
Yes. The article provides for suspending the proceedings on the violation itself and on the violations connected with it.
More articles on Suspension from Duty and Precautionary Detention
- Article 17
The article lets the government body, the Authority or the court suspend an employee from duty for a period or periods not exceeding two years, and treats a dismissed employee's service as ended from the date of suspension or detention, whichever is earlier.
1- تصدر الجهة الحكومية، أو الهيئة، أو المحكمة المختصة -كل بحسب اختصاصه وبما تقتضيه مصلحة العمل، أو التحقيق، أو المحاكمة- قرار كفِّ يد الموظف لمدة (أو مدد) لا تت
- Article 18
The article requires the arresting authority to notify the employing body of an employee held in pretrial detention immediately, and requires the body to allow him to work on his release unless the interest requires suspending him.
1- على جهة الضبط إبلاغ الجهة الحكومية التي يعمل بها الموظف الموقوف احتياطيًّا لاتهامه بارتكاب جريمة، وذلك فور إيقافه من قبل جهة الضبط. 2- على الجهة الحكومية الت
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

