Article 20 bis of the Saudi Capital Market Law
المادة 20 مكرر من نظام السوق المالية
The article, added in 1441 AH, provides that the Exchange's objectives include fair listing requirements and trading rules, and prohibits it from distributing amounts to its members as profits without the board's approval.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
- تم إضافة هذه المادة وذلك بموجب المرسوم الملكي رقم (م/16) وتاريخ 1441/1/19هـ، ونصت المادة على الآتي:
"أ- تشمل أهداف السوق التأكد من عدالة متطلبات الإدراج وكفايتها وشفافيتها، وقواعد التداول، وآلياته الفنية، ومعلومات الأوراق المالية المدرجة في السوق.
ب- يحظر على السوق القيام بتوزيعات نقدية أو عينية على أعضائه كأرباح أسهم دون موافقة المجلس."
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 20 bis explained in plain English
This article was added to the law by Royal Decree No. (M/16) dated 19/1/1441 AH, and it concerns the Saudi Exchange (called the "Market" in Article 1).
Paragraph (a): the Market's objective
The Market's objectives include ensuring the fairness, adequacy and transparency of the following:
- listing requirements;
- trading rules and their technical mechanisms;
- information on securities listed on the Market.
Paragraph (b): prohibition on distributions without approval
The Market is prohibited from making cash or in-kind distributions to its members as dividends without the approval of the board, meaning the board of the Capital Market Authority as defined in Article 1. The distribution is therefore not prohibited absolutely, but is conditional on the board's approval.
Relationship with Article 20
Article 20, in the text as presented, contains similar provisions: the same objective in paragraph (c/1) and the same prohibition in paragraph (d), together with other provisions such as the establishment of the Market as a joint stock company, as the only body authorized to carry on securities trading in the Kingdom, and other objectives relating to settlement and clearing and the standards for brokers. The text as presented does not show how the addition relates to the amendments to Article 20 itself, so the official sources should be consulted to determine the full text in force for both articles.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 20 bis of the Saudi Capital Market Law
What does Article 20 bis of the Capital Market Law add?
It provides that the Market's objectives include ensuring the fairness, adequacy and transparency of listing requirements, trading rules and mechanisms, and information on listed securities, and it prohibits distributions to members as profits without the board's approval.
May the Exchange distribute profits to its members?
It may not make cash or in-kind distributions to its members as dividends without the approval of the Authority's board.
When was Article 20 bis added?
It was added by Royal Decree No. (M/16) dated 19/1/1441 AH.
More articles on Saudi Stock Exchange
- Article 24
The article allows the Saudi Exchange to charge fees for its services to its members, the issuers of listed securities and others.
يجوز أن يتقاضى السوق من أعضائه ومن مصدري الأوراق المالية المدرجة في السوق وغيرهم مقابلًا لما يقدمه لهم من خدمات.
- Article 28Amended by M/16
The article prohibits the employees of the Exchange, the Depository Center and the Clearing Center, and their auditors, advisers and experts, from disclosing information about owners of securities and financial positions, except in the cases their rules specify.
يحظر على موظفي السوق ومركز الإيداع ومركز المقاصة، ومدققي الحسابات المستقلين، والمستشارين والخبراء فيها، إفشاء أي معلومة عن مالكي الأوراق المالية، أو مالكي المرا
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

