Article 35 of the Saudi Product Safety Law
المادة 35 من نظام سلامة المنتجات · الباب الثامن: إيقاع العقوبات
A person who deliberately causes an unsafe product, capable of harming the consumer, to be placed or offered on the market is punished by imprisonment of up to ten years, and the Public Prosecution investigates and prosecutes.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
1- يعاقب كل من تسبب عمدًا في وضع أو عرض منتج غير آمن بما من شأنه إلحاق ضرر بالمستهلك بالسجن مدة لا تزيد على (عشر) سنوات.
2- تختص النيابة العامة بالتحقيق والادعاء في المخالفات الواردة في الفقرة (1) من هذه المادة.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 35 explained in plain English
This article sets the most severe penalty in the Law, which is a criminal penalty of imprisonment.
Paragraph 1: the offense and the penalty. Imprisonment for up to 10 years is the punishment for anyone who:
- Deliberately causes. Intent is an essential condition, and the article does not cover unintentional error.
- The placing or offering of a product.
- The product being unsafe.
- In a manner capable of harming the consumer. The text says "capable of", so it does not expressly require that harm actually occurs.
Paragraph 2: the investigating body. The Public Prosecution is competent to investigate and prosecute these violations.
This article differs from Article 34 before it: Article 34 punishes any violation of the Law and regulations with a warning, a fine of up to SAR 10,000,000 or closure of the establishment for up to one year, applied by the committee or the Governor. This article deals with a specific and more serious act, the penalty is imprisonment, and the Public Prosecution handles it.
Under Article 1, offering on the market includes any supply or advertisement of a product for distribution or consumption in a commercial activity, with or without payment.
It is followed by Article 36, which requires the Board to issue the regulations within 90 days of the Law's publication. A person facing an investigation under this article is advised to consult a lawyer who specializes in criminal matters.
Practical example
A merchant in Jeddah learned that a batch of heaters in his stock was defective and could cause fires, yet deliberately offered it for sale. This act could expose him to imprisonment of up to ten years under this article, and the Public Prosecution investigates him and prosecutes the case.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 35 of the Saudi Product Safety Law
What is the penalty for deliberately selling a dangerous product in Saudi Arabia?
Imprisonment for up to ten years for anyone who deliberately causes an unsafe product, capable of harming the consumer, to be placed or offered on the market.
Who investigates the offense of placing an unsafe product on the market?
The Public Prosecution is competent to investigate and prosecute.
Does the prison penalty apply to unintentional mistakes?
The article requires that the causing be deliberate.
More articles on Product Safety Penalties
- Article 28
It is prohibited to prevent an inspector from carrying out inspection and detection work, or to obstruct them in doing so.
يحظر منع المفتش أو إعاقته عن تأدية أعماله المتعلقة بالتفتيش والضبط.
- Article 33
The Board forms a committee of five members, including at least three legal advisers. It imposes corrective measures and fine and closure penalties and asks the court for confiscation. Its decisions may be appealed to the Administrative Court within 60 days.
1- تشكل لجنة أو أكثر -بقرار من المجلس- من (خمسة) أعضاء، على أن يكون من بينهم (ثلاثة) مستشارين نظاميين -على الأقل- يكون أحدهم رئيسًا لها. 2- تتولى اللجنة الآتي:
- Article 34
A violator of the Law and regulations is punished by a warning, a fine of up to SAR 10,000,000, or closure of the establishment for up to one year. The decision may be published, and the Governor imposes warnings and fines of up to SAR 10,000.
1- دون إخلال بأي عقوبة أشد ينص عليها نظام آخر، يعاقب كل من يخالف أيًّا من أحكام النظام واللوائح بعقوبة (أو أكثر) من العقوبات الآتية: أ- الإنذار. ب- غرامة لا تزي
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

