Article 12 of the Saudi Product Safety Law
المادة 12 من نظام سلامة المنتجات · الباب الثالث: التزامات السلامة العامة
The manufacturer, authorized representative and importer must stay informed about the risks of their products and take appropriate corrective actions, including warning the consumer and recalling the product.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
يجب على الصانع والممثل المعتمد والمستورد اتخاذ الترتيبات اللازمة للبقاء على اطلاع بالمخاطر التي قد يسببها المنتج الذي يوضع من قبلهم في الأسواق، واتخاذ الإجراءات التصحيحية المناسبة التي تتضمن تحذير المستهلك واستدعاء المنتج.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 12 explained in plain English
This article provides that the responsibility of the manufacturer, the authorized representative and the importer does not end with placing the product on the markets, but continues after it. It contains two obligations:
- Follow-up: taking the necessary arrangements to stay informed about the risks that the product they placed on the markets may cause.
- Remedy: taking appropriate corrective actions, which include:
- warning the consumer.
- recalling the product.
Under Article 1, corrective actions are the actions taken to prevent, reduce or eliminate the hazard affecting safety, and a product recall is a measure aimed at retrieving products already placed or made available to the end user.
The word "appropriate" means the action is chosen according to the case, which is consistent with the need to assess the hazard. The article itself does not specify exactly when a recall is required or how it is carried out.
It is preceded by Article 11, which requires putting the responsible party's details and contact details on the product, and followed by Article 13, which sets the obligations of the distributor, including cooperating in carrying out the corrective actions taken by the competent bodies and the economic operator. Anyone facing a recall situation would do well to consult a lawyer who specializes in commercial cases.
Practical example
A company importing baby strollers discovered that the folding lock on one model may suddenly open. Under this article it must take an appropriate corrective action, such as warning consumers and recalling the strollers sold.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 12 of the Saudi Product Safety Law
Must a company recall a defective product?
The manufacturer, the authorized representative and the importer must take appropriate corrective actions that include warning the consumer and recalling the product.
Does the manufacturer's responsibility end after the product is sold?
No. It must take the necessary arrangements to stay informed about the risks that the product it placed on the markets may cause.
More articles on Product Recalls and Reporting Hazards
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

