Article 7 of the Saudi Ministers Trial Law
المادة 7 من نظام محاكمة الوزراء
The article requires a sentence for the convicted person to return what he gained from his crime, and allows the trial panel to award compensation for harm to any natural or legal person.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
يترتب على الحكم بإدانة المتهم وفقا لهذا النظام، الحكم عليه من قبل الهيئة الحاكمة برد ما أفاده من جريمته. ويجوز لهيئة المحاكمة أن تحكم بتعويض ما حدث من ضرر لأي شخص، سواء كان طبيعيا أو اعتباريا.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 7 explained in plain English
This article deals with the financial side of conviction, and it distinguishes between two matters:
- Returning what the convicted person gained from his crime: this is mandatory. A judgment convicting the accused carries with it a sentence requiring him to return what he gained from his crime, so the convicted person keeps no gain that resulted from the crime.
- Compensation for harm: this is discretionary, since the trial panel may award compensation for harm caused to any person, whether a natural person such as an individual or a legal person such as a company or body.
The article complements Article 6, which provides for dismissal and deprivation of public office and of board membership as a necessary effect of conviction. The convicted person therefore faces the principal penalty, then dismissal and deprivation, then return of what he gained, and he may be required to compensate those harmed.
The text does not state how compensation is assessed or the procedures for claiming it, and it leaves that to the trial panel's discretion.
Anyone harmed by a crime heard under this Law who wants to know his position should consult a lawyer who specializes in criminal matters or compensation claims.
Practical example
A contracting company in Jeddah lost a government tender because one of the persons to whom the Law applies deliberately violated the regulations in favor of another company in return for a benefit. If a judgment convicting him is issued, he must be sentenced to return what he gained, and the trial panel may award the harmed company compensation for the harm it suffered.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
How we write and review contentCriminal Law lawyers: ask a specialist about your case
Describe your situation briefly and we'll suggest a lawyer who specialises in this law
Criminal Law lawyers
Lawyers who handle this kind of case
Ibrahim Al Salem Law Firm
Active contributorDr. Ali Al-Rubaie Law Office and Ittihad Al-Asr Legal Company
Frequently asked questions about Article 7 of the Saudi Ministers Trial Law
Must a convicted minister return what he gained from the crime?
Yes. The text makes a sentence to return what he gained from his crime an effect that follows from conviction.
Can someone harmed by a minister's crime be compensated?
The trial panel may award compensation for harm caused to any natural or legal person.
Does compensation cover companies?
Yes. The text covers a legal person such as a company as well as a natural person.
More articles on Effects of Conviction and Ancillary Penalties
- Article 6
The article provides that conviction of a minister or someone of equivalent rank necessarily leads to dismissal and deprivation of public office, and of membership of boards of authorities, companies and institutions and any post in them.
يترتب حتما على الحكم بإدانة الوزير أو من في مرتبته، عزله من منصبه وحرمانه من تولي الوظائف العامة ومن عضوية مجالس إدارة الهيئات والشركات والمؤسسات، ومن أية وظيفة
- Article 8
The article requires a death sentence to be unanimous for it to be carried out; if it is issued by majority, the case is referred to the judiciary to decide it.
لا تنفذ عقوبة القتل إلا إذا كان الحكم صادرًا بالإجماع. أما إذا صدر الحكم المذكور بالأغلبية فتحال القضية إلى القضاء للبت فيها.
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

