Article 2 of the Saudi Healthcare Professions Practice Law
المادة 2 من نظام مزاولة المهن الصحية
The article prohibits practicing any healthcare profession without a license from the Ministry of Health, sets the licensing conditions, and treats government appointment as a license once registered with the Authority.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
أ - يحظر ممارسة أي مهنة صحية، إلا بعد الحصول على ترخيص بذلك من الوزارة.
ب - يشترط للترخيص بمزاولة المهن الصحية ما يأتي :
1 - الحصول على المؤهل المطلوب للمهنة من أي كلية طبية أو كلية صيدلة أو كلية علوم طبية تطبيقية أو كلية صحية، أو معهد صحي، أو مؤهلات أخرى مطلوبة لمزاولة مهن صحية تعترف بها الهيئة، أو الحصول على شهادة من الخارج تعترف بها الهيئة.
2 - أن يكون قد أمضى مدة التدريب الإجبارية المقررة للمهنة، وأن تتوافر لديه اللياقة الصحية.
3 - التسجيل لدى الهيئة وفقًا لمتطلبات التسجيل التي تحددها.
4 - ألا يكون قد سبق الحكم عليه في جريمة مخلة بالشرف أو الأمانة إلا إذا رد إليه اعتباره.
ج - يعد التعيين في الجهات الحكومية في وظائف المهن الصحية بمثابة الترخيص بمزاولة المهنة في هذه الجهات، على أن يسبق ذلك التسجيل لدى الهيئة.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 2 explained in plain English
This article sets the basic rule of the Law: no healthcare profession may be practiced without a license from the Ministry of Health. Holding a certificate or experience is not enough to work as a physician, nurse, pharmacist or health technician.
To obtain the license, a person must meet four conditions:
- Qualification: a certificate from a medical, pharmacy or applied medical sciences college, or a health college or institute, or other qualifications recognized by the Authority, or a certificate from abroad recognized by the Authority.
- Training and fitness: having completed the mandatory training period set for the profession, and being medically fit.
- Registration: registering with the Saudi Commission for Health Specialties according to its requirements.
- Good conduct: not having previously been sentenced for a crime involving moral turpitude or breach of trust, unless rehabilitated.
Paragraph (c) provides that appointment in government bodies to healthcare profession posts is treated as a license to practice the profession in those bodies, provided that registration with the Authority comes first. So registration is required in all cases.
Article 3 complements this provision: it refers the license period to the Implementing Regulations, and prevents anyone who has stopped practicing for two consecutive years, other than for study and training in the field of the profession, from returning to it before renewing the license. To check your legal position, you may consult a lawyer specialized in healthcare practice and medical malpractice cases.
Practical example
Sarah graduated from a nursing college outside the Kingdom and wants to work in a private hospital in Jeddah. Holding the certificate is not enough. The Authority must recognize her certificate, she must have completed the mandatory training, she must be medically fit, and she must register with the Authority, and then obtain a license from the Ministry of Health before she starts work.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 2 of the Saudi Healthcare Professions Practice Law
Can I work in a healthcare profession without a license?
No. The article prohibits practicing any healthcare profession without first obtaining a license from the Ministry of Health.
What are the conditions for a healthcare practice license?
The required qualification recognized by the Authority, completing the mandatory training with medical fitness, registration with the Authority, and no prior sentence for a crime involving moral turpitude or breach of trust unless rehabilitated.
Does a government employee in a healthcare post need a separate license?
Appointment to a government healthcare post is treated as a license to work in those bodies, provided the person is registered with the Authority first.
More articles on Licensing the Practice of Healthcare Professions
- Article 1
The article defines the Law's key terms: the healthcare practitioner and the professions covered, and the Minister, the Ministry and the Authority.
يقصد بالكلمات والعبارات الآتية أينما وردت في هذا النظام المعاني الموضحة أمامها ما لم يقتض السياق خلاف ذلك : الممارس الصحي : كل من يرخص له بمزاولة المهن الصحية ا
- Article 3
The article refers the license period and the rules for visiting physicians to the Implementing Regulations, and requires license renewal for anyone who stopped practicing for two consecutive years other than for study and training.
1- تكون مدة الترخيص بمزاولة المهن الصحية وفقًا لما تحدده اللائحة التنفيذية لهذا النظام، ولا يجوز لمن انقطع عن مزاولة المهنة مدة سنتين متتاليتين - لغير أغراض الد
- Article 4
The article allows the Minister of Health, based on the public interest, to restrict licensing for one of the healthcare professions to Saudis only.
يجوز بقرار من الوزير- بناء على مقتضيات المصلحة العامة- قصر منح الترخيص بمزاولة إحدى المهن المنصوص عليها في هذا النظام على السعوديين دون غيرهم.
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

