Article 28 of the Saudi Food Law
المادة 28 من نظام الغذاء · الفصل الثامن: سحب وتحليل العينات
Article 28 provides that if sample analysis shows a violation of the Law or its regulations, the Authority issues a report and may take the necessary measures, including notifying the food establishment.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
إذا أظهرت نتائج تحليل العينة وجود مخالفة لأحكام هذا النظام ولوائحه؛ فتصدر الهيئة تقريراً بذلك، وللهيئة اتخاذ الإجراءات اللازمة في ضوء نتائج التقرير، بما في ذلك إبلاغ المنشأة الغذائية.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 28 explained in plain English
This article deals with what follows the analysis of a sample. It extends Article 27, which gives the Authority the right to take samples and analyze them.
If the results of the sample analysis show a violation of the provisions of the Law and its regulations:
- The Authority issues a report to that effect; this is mandatory in the wording of the text.
- The Authority may take the necessary measures in light of the report's results; this is a power the Authority exercises at its discretion.
- One of these measures, as the text expressly states, is notifying the food establishment.
The article does not specify the other possible measures, so no particular kind should be inferred from this text alone. It comes after Article 27, which gives the Authority the right to take samples free of charge and analyze them in its laboratories or registered laboratories, so the report here rests on that analysis. It is followed by Article 29, which allows the Authority to adopt the appropriate preventive approach to ensure food safety.
The importance of the report is that it documents the analysis result on which the measures are based, which matters to the establishment if it wants to understand the violation or challenge it. In that case it can consult a lawyer specializing in administrative cases.
Practical example
The Authority analyzed a sample of bottled water from a company in Qassim and found that it violates the technical regulation. The Authority issues a report on the violation, then takes the necessary measures in light of it, including notifying the company of the result.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
How we write and review contentAdministrative Law lawyers: ask a specialist about your case
Describe your situation briefly and we'll suggest a lawyer who specialises in this law
Administrative Law (Board of Grievances) lawyers
Lawyers who handle this kind of case
Dr. Ali Al-Rubaie Law Office and Ittihad Al-Asr Legal Company
Al-Safwa Law Office and Legal Consultancy
Frequently asked questions about Article 28 of the Saudi Food Law
What happens if a food sample is found non-compliant?
The Authority issues a report on the violation and may take the necessary measures in light of its results, including notifying the food establishment.
Is the establishment told of the result of a non-compliant sample?
The article lists notifying the food establishment among the measures the Authority may take in light of the report.
More articles on Taking and Analyzing Food Samples
- Article 24
Article 24 lets an inspector who shows a work ID enter food establishments, review records and take food samples, and requires the establishment to allow this and not obstruct.
للمفتش عند إبرازه بطاقة هويته الوظيفية دخول المنشآت والمرافق الغذائية لغرض التفتيش، وله الاطلاع على المستندات والسجلات والاحتفاظ بنسخة منها إذا لزم الأمر، كما ي
- Article 27
Article 27 gives the Authority the right to take food samples free of charge to verify compliance with the Law and its regulations, and to analyze them when needed in its own or registered laboratories.
للهيئة حق سحب عينات من الغذاء دون مقابل؛ للتحقق من مدى مطابقتها لأحكام هذا النظام ولوائحه، وتحليلها إذا لزم الأمر في مختبراتها، أو في المختبرات المسجلة لديها.
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

