Article 3 of the Saudi Enlisted Personnel Service Law
المادة 3 من نظام خدمة الأفراد · الفصل الأول
The article sets out the seven ranks of enlisted personnel from private to sergeant major, and provides for adding the word 'technical' directly after the rank for technical enlisted personnel.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
أ- الرتب العسكرية للأفراد هي:
1- جندي.
2- جندي أول.
3- عريف.
4- وكيل رقيب.
5- رقيب.
6- رقيب أول.
7- رئيس رقبا.
ب- تضاف كلمة فني بعد الرتبه مباشرة للافراد الفنيين :
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 3 explained in plain English
This article sets out the ladder of military ranks for enlisted personnel, which are seven ranks as stated in the text (English equivalents are given for convenience):
- Private (jundi).
- Private first class (jundi awwal).
- Lance corporal ('areef).
- Corporal (wakeel raqeeb).
- Sergeant (raqeeb).
- Staff sergeant (raqeeb awwal).
- Sergeant major (ra'ees ruqaba').
Paragraph (b) provides that the word "technical" is added directly after the rank for technical enlisted personnel, so one says, for example, “technical lance corporal”. Under Article 2, a technical enlisted person is any enlisted person who performs special work requiring technical specialization or skill as set by the Implementing Regulations.
This order agrees with the definitions in Article 2: the private is the lowest military rank, and the noncommissioned officer is one whose rank is above private first class and below officer. Knowing the rank is important in practice because many provisions of the Law, such as the basic salary set for the rank and grade in the salary scale, are tied to it.
Note that the text lists the ranks and adds the description "technical" without setting out in this article the conditions for moving from one rank to another, which are regulated by the promotion provisions of the Law.
Practical example
Saad works on maintaining electronic equipment in his unit with the rank of sergeant, and his body classifies him as a technical enlisted person under the Implementing Regulations. His rank is therefore written “technical sergeant”, adding the word technical directly after the rank as the article provides.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 3 of the Saudi Enlisted Personnel Service Law
What are the ranks of military enlisted personnel in order?
Private, then private first class, then lance corporal, then corporal, then sergeant, then staff sergeant, then sergeant major.
Why is the word technical added to the rank of some enlisted personnel?
The article provides for adding the word technical directly after the rank for technical enlisted personnel, who perform work requiring technical specialization or skill under the Implementing Regulations.
More articles on Scope of the Enlisted Personnel Service Law and Their Ranks
- Article 1
The article sets the scope of the Enlisted Personnel Service Law: it applies to all Saudi military enlisted personnel serving in the Ministry of Defense and Aviation, the Ministry of Interior, the National Guard and General Intelligence.
تطبق احكام هذا النظام على جميع الافراد العسكريين السعوديين العامليين في: - وزارة الدفاع والطيران. - وزارة الداخلية. - الحرس الوطني. - الاستخبارات العامة.
- Article 2
The article defines the key terms of the Enlisted Personnel Service Law, such as the Minister, enlisted person, private, noncommissioned officer, technical enlisted person, the enlisted person's family, length of service, and basic and actual salary.
التعريفات والرتب: التعريفات: تعني الكلمات والعبارات التالية المعاني المذكورة إلى جانب كل منها ما لم يرد النص أو يدل السياق على خلاف ذلك. أ- الوزير: هو المختص أو
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

