Article 26 of the Saudi Chambers of Commerce Law
المادة 26 من نظام الغرف التجارية · الفصل الثاني: الأجهزة الإدارية للغرفة
Article 26 allows the Minister, by a reasoned decision, to dissolve a chamber's board in two cases, with early elections within 90 days and a temporary board in the meantime.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
يجوز بقرار مسبب من الوزير حل مجلس إدارة الغرفة في الحالتين الآتيتين:
1- إذا تجاوز المجلس حدود صلاحياته المحددة له بموجب أحكام النظام.
2- إذا وقع خلاف بين أعضاء المجلس أدى إلى تعطيل أعمال الغرفة وعجزها عن أداء مهماتها، وتعذر حل ذلك الخلاف وديًّا بوساطة لجنة يكونها مجلس إدارة اتحاد الغرف.
وفي جميع الأحوال، يجب أن يتضمن قرار الحل دعوة الجمعية العمومية للغرفة إلى إجراء انتخابات مبكرة لمجلس إدارة جديد خلال مدة لا تتجاوز (تسعين) يوماً، على أن يعين الوزير مجلسًا مؤقتًا من المشتركين في الغرفة يتولى تصريف مهمات مجلس الإدارة إلى حين انتخاب المجلس الجديد.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 26 explained in plain English
This article gives the Minister the power to dissolve the chamber's board of directors, but with clear limits.
Form of the decision: the dissolution is made by a reasoned decision of the Minister, meaning a decision that states its reason.
The two cases in which dissolution is allowed:
- If the board exceeds the limits of its powers as set under the provisions of the Law.
- If a dispute arises among the board's members that obstructs the chamber's work and leaves it unable to perform its duties, and the dispute cannot be resolved amicably through a committee formed by the board of the Federation of Chambers. A mere dispute is not enough: it must obstruct the work, and the attempt at an amicable settlement through the Federation's committee must have failed.
What the dissolution decision must include in all cases:
- A call to the chamber's General Assembly to hold early elections for a new board within no more than 90 days.
- The Minister's appointment of a temporary board from among the chamber's subscribers to carry out the board's duties until the new board is elected.
This way the chamber is not left without management, and an elected board is not replaced by an appointed one for an indefinite period.
The article is linked to Article 25, which makes the chamber's president and members answerable to the General Assembly for misusing or wasting the chamber's funds and for any violation of the Law. Anyone affected by a decision to dissolve a board who wants to know their options should consult a lawyer specializing in commercial and corporate matters.
Practical example
A sharp dispute erupts among the board members of a regional chamber until its meetings stop and its services are disrupted, and a committee formed by the board of the Federation of Chambers fails to resolve the dispute amicably. The Minister may then issue a reasoned decision dissolving the board, which must include a call for early elections within 90 days and the appointment of a temporary board from among the subscribers.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 26 of the Saudi Chambers of Commerce Law
When may the Minister of Commerce dissolve a chamber of commerce board?
If the board exceeds the limits of its powers, or a dispute among its members obstructs the chamber's work and cannot be resolved amicably through a committee formed by the board of the Federation of Chambers.
What happens after a chamber's board is dissolved?
The dissolution decision includes a call for early elections within 90 days, and the Minister appoints a temporary board from among the subscribers to carry out the duties.
Must the decision to dissolve the board be reasoned?
Yes. The article requires the dissolution to be by a reasoned decision of the Minister.
More articles on Board Liability and Dissolution
- Article 25
Article 25 makes the chamber's president and members answerable to the General Assembly, and the Secretary General to the board, for misuse of the chamber's funds and violations of the Law, with a 5-year limit for claims.
1- يكون رئيس الغرفة والأعضاء مسؤولين أمام الجمعية العمومية للغرفة عن إساءة استعمال أموال الغرفة أو تبديدها وعن أي مخالفة أخرى لأحكام النظام، وفيما عدا حالتي الغ
- Article 36
Article 36 bars spending without an approved allocation or beyond it, and transferring or misusing allocations, without the board's approval; violations are void and those responsible must repay the funds within 30 days.
1- لا يجوز صرف أي مبلغ ليس له اعتماد في ميزانية الغرفة أو يزيد على الاعتماد المخصص له. ولا يجوز كذلك نقل مبلغ من باب إلى آخر في الميزانية، ولا استخدام اعتماد ما
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

