Article 21 of the Saudi Banking Control Law
المادة 21 من نظام مراقبة البنوك
The article allows the Minister of Finance, in exceptional circumstances and after Council of Ministers approval, to exempt any bank from some provisions, decisions and rules of the law for a limited period and on conditions set for each case.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
يجوز لوزير المالية والاقتصاد الوطني في أحوال استثنائية وبعد موافقة مجلس الوزراء أن يعفي أي بنك من بعض أحكام هذا النظام أو القرارات أو القواعد الصادرة تنفيذا له، وذلك لمدة محدودة وبالشروط التي تحدد في كل حالة على حدة.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 21 explained in plain English
This article adds a degree of flexibility to the law to meet unusual circumstances, but surrounds it with clear restrictions:
- Who has the power: the Minister of Finance and National Economy.
- Approval required: after the approval of the Council of Ministers, so the Minister does not decide alone.
- The occasion: only in exceptional circumstances.
- Scope of the exemption: some provisions of the law or the decisions or rules issued under it, not all of them.
- Duration: for a limited period, so the exemption is not permanent.
- Conditions: set in each case separately.
An exemption is issued to a particular bank by a special decision, and may not become a general rule that repeals the provisions of the law. The exemption covers the rules and decisions issued under the law.
The article does not say what counts as an "exceptional circumstance", or set a maximum period for the exemption, but leaves both to the discretion of the competent authorities. To understand the effect of a particular exemption on those dealing with the bank, one may consult a lawyer specialized in banking and finance.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
How we write and review contentBanking, Finance & Securities lawyers: ask a specialist about your case
Describe your situation briefly and we'll suggest a lawyer who specialises in this law
Banking, Finance & Securities lawyers
Lawyers who handle this kind of case
Dr. Ali Al-Rubaie Law Office and Ittihad Al-Asr Legal Company
Dr. Saleh Altayyar & Partners Law Firm
Frequently asked questions about Article 21 of the Saudi Banking Control Law
Can a bank be exempted from the provisions of the Banking Control Law?
Yes. The Minister of Finance may, in exceptional circumstances and after Council of Ministers approval, exempt any bank from some provisions.
Is the exemption permanent?
No. It is for a limited period and on conditions set in each case separately.
Does the exemption cover all provisions of the law?
No. The text speaks of exemption from some provisions or decisions or rules issued under the law.
More articles on The Agency's Supervision and Inspection
- Article 16
The article allows the Agency, after the Minister of Finance's approval, to set general rules on loan limits and types, dealing conditions, deposits, security ratios and assets kept in the Kingdom, and to set bank holidays and hours.
يجوز لمؤسسة النقد بعد موافقة وزير المالية والاقتصاد الوطني أن تضع قواعد عامة لتنظيم المسائل الآتية: 1 - الحد الأعلى لمجموع القروض التي يجوز لبنك أو أكثر تقديمها
- Article 17
The article allows the Agency to ask any bank at any time for any data it considers necessary to achieve the law's purposes, at the time and in the form it sets.
يجوز للمؤسسة أن تطلب في أي وقت من أي بنك أن يقدم إليها في الوقت وبالشكل اللذين تحددهما أية بيانات تراها ضرورية لتحقيق أغراض هذا النظام.
- Article 18
The article allows the Agency, after the Minister of Finance's approval, to inspect any bank's records and accounts at its premises through its staff or auditors it appoints, and requires bank staff to provide documents and information.
للمؤسسة بعد موافقة وزير المالية والاقتصاد الوطني أن تجري تفتيشا على سجلات وحسابات أي بنك، سواء بمعرفة موظفيها أو بمعرفة مراجعين تعينهم، على أن يتم فحص الدفاتر و
- Article 19
The article prohibits anyone who obtains information during or on the occasion of work relating to applying the law from disclosing it or benefiting from it in any way.
يحظر على أي شخص يحصل على أية معلومات أثناء أو بمناسبة قيامه بأي عمل يتعلق بتطبيق أحكام هذا النظام إفشاؤها أو الإفادة منها بأية طريقة.
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

