Article 22 of the Saudi Military Retirement Law
المادة 22 من نظام التقاعد العسكري
A member disabled or dying because of weather or environmental diseases at a post he was ordered to serve in is treated under Article 17 and paragraph (a) of Article 20, as applicable.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
يعامل من يصاب بعجز كلي أو جزئي أو يتوفى بسبب حالة الطقس أو أمراض البيئة في جهة أُمر بالخدمة بها طبقًا لما هو موضح بالمادة (17) والفقرة (أ) من المادة (20) وذلك حسب الأحوال.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 22 explained in plain English
This article deals with a special case: a military member who suffers harm because of the conditions of the place where he was ordered to serve.
Cases covered: a person who suffers total or partial disability, or dies, because of:
- weather conditions, or
- environmental diseases,
in a place he was ordered to serve in. The condition is that service in that place was by order, not by his personal choice.
How is he treated? As the case may be:
- In disability: he is treated under Article 17, which grants a person with total disability during and because of his work a pension equal to the last salary he was receiving, and a person with partial disability that required his discharge from military service four-fifths of the last salary, with cases of disability determined by decision of the Military Medical Committee approved by the Minister.
- In death: he is treated under paragraph (a) of Article 20, which grants the beneficiaries of a military member who dies during and because of work a monthly pension equal to the salary he was receiving at death.
The article therefore treats harm caused by weather or environmental diseases at the place of ordered service as equivalent to a work injury. Note that it refers to paragraph (a) of Article 20, not paragraph (b) on martyrdom.
This article follows Article 21, which makes the Military Medical Committee responsible for establishing injuries and deaths, with a report from the formation commander sufficing in war. Someone harmed in such circumstances may consult a lawyer who specializes in administrative cases to assess his right.
Practical example
Private Hamad is ordered to serve in a place with difficult environmental conditions and contracts an environmental disease that causes a total disability. Under this article he is treated under Article 17, so he is granted a monthly pension equal to the last salary he was receiving, after the disability is determined by decision of the Military Medical Committee approved by the Minister.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 22 of the Saudi Military Retirement Law
Is a military member harmed by weather at his post compensated?
Yes. A person who suffers total or partial disability because of weather conditions or environmental diseases in a place he was ordered to serve in is treated under Article 17.
What pension does the family of a member who died of environmental diseases at his post receive?
He is treated under paragraph (a) of Article 20, so the beneficiaries are granted a monthly pension equal to the salary he was receiving at death.
Articles this article refers to
- Article 17
A member totally disabled during and because of his work gets a pension equal to his last salary; if partial disability requires discharge, four-fifths of it. The Military Medical Committee decides, with Minister approval.
يمنح من يصاب من العسكريين بعجز كلي أثناء قيامه بعمله وبسببه معاشًا شهريًّا يعادل آخر راتب كان يتقاضاه، أما إذا كانت الإصابة قد أحدثت عجزًا جزئيًّا أوجب فصله من
- Article 20Amended (1407 AH)
The beneficiaries of a member who dies during and because of work get a pension equal to his salary at death; for a martyr in war, training or missions, the maximum scale salary of the next rank up.
أ - العسكريون الذين يموتون أثناء العمل وبسببه يمنح المستحقون عنهم معاشًا شهريًّا يعادل الراتب الذي كانوا يتقاضونه عند الوفاة. ب - إذا استشهد العسكري بسبب خدمة أ
More articles on Disability and Injury Pension
- Article 15
For a deceased member, or one discharged as medically unfit or after an accident unrelated to work, the pension is 70% of the last salary or the amount due under Article 8, whichever is greater.
يسوى معاش العسكري المتوفى أو المفصول لعدم لياقته الطبية للعمل بغير سبب وظيفته، أو بسبب حادث بغير سبب العمل على أساس (70%) من الراتب الشهري الأخير، أو على أساس ا
- Article 16
Medical unfitness of a military member is established by the Military Medical Committee at the request of the sick or injured person or the authority he belongs to.
تثبت عدم اللياقة الطبية من اللجنة الطبية العسكرية بناء على طلب المريض أو المصاب أو من الجهة التي يتبعها العسكري.
- Article 17
A member totally disabled during and because of his work gets a pension equal to his last salary; if partial disability requires discharge, four-fifths of it. The Military Medical Committee decides, with Minister approval.
يمنح من يصاب من العسكريين بعجز كلي أثناء قيامه بعمله وبسببه معاشًا شهريًّا يعادل آخر راتب كان يتقاضاه، أما إذا كانت الإصابة قد أحدثت عجزًا جزئيًّا أوجب فصله من
- Article 18Amended (1407 AH)
For total disability from war operations, captivity, armed organizations or chasing smugglers, the pension is the top-grade salary of the next rank up; four-fifths of it for partial disability.
يسوى معاش من يصاب من العسكريين بعجز كلي بسبب العمليات الحربية أو بسبب الأسر أو نتيجة إصابته خلال خدمة أُمر بها أثناء مواجهة التنظيمات المسلحة المعادية أو أثناء
- Article 19
Article 18 applies to members injured during live-ammunition training, breaching obstacles, laying or clearing mines, air and sea landings, air and naval training, and cases specified by the Prime Minister.
تسري أحكام المادة (18) على الذين يصابون أثناء مشروعات التدريب بالذخيرة الحية، أو اقتحام الموانع، أو بث الألغام، أو إزالتها، أو أثناء الإنزال الجوي والبحري، أو ا
- Article 21
The Military Medical Committee establishes injuries and deaths; for war or war operations, a written report from the formation commander stating the circumstances, time and place is enough.
للجنة الطبية العسكرية الحق في إثبات الإصابات والوفيات المنصوص عليها في المواد السابقة، أما إذا كانت الإصابة أو الوفاء أثناء الحرب أو العمليات الحربية فيكتفي بتق
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

