Article 45 of the Saudi Food Law
المادة 45 من نظام الغذاء · الفصل الثاني عشر: أحكام ختامية
Article 45 provides that the Food Law takes effect 180 days after its publication in the Official Gazette and repeals every provision that conflicts with it.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
يعمل بهذا النظام بعد (مائة وثمانين) يوماً من تاريخ نشره في الجريدة الرسمية، ويلغي كل ما يتعارض معه من أحكام.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 45 explained in plain English
This article settles two matters concerning the Law's coming into force:
First: when the Law takes effect. The Law does not begin to apply as soon as it is published, but 180 days after the date of its publication in the Official Gazette. This period is linked to Article 44, which requires the Board to issue the Regulations within 180 days of the date of publication, to take effect from the date the Law takes effect.
Second: repeal. The Law repeals every provision that conflicts with it. This means:
- Earlier provisions that conflict with the Food Law cease to apply once it takes effect.
- According to the text, provisions that do not conflict with it are not covered by this repeal.
- The article does not name any particular laws or decisions, so determining what conflicts with the Law requires comparing each provision with its provisions.
The article does not state the date of publication in the Official Gazette; anyone who needs the exact date the Law took effect should refer to the Official Gazette.
Note that Article 44 made the period for issuing the Regulations equal to the period before the Law takes effect, so the Law and its Regulations begin to apply at the same time.
If an establishment finds itself facing an earlier provision that it considers to conflict with the Food Law, it would be useful to consult a lawyer specializing in commercial or administrative cases.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 45 of the Saudi Food Law
When does the Food Law take effect?
180 days after the date of its publication in the Official Gazette.
Did the Food Law repeal earlier laws?
The Law repeals every provision that conflicts with it, and the article does not name particular laws.
More articles on Definitions of the Food Law and Its Aims
- Article 1
The article sets the meanings of the terms used in the Food Law, such as food, food establishment, food chain, food label, food recall and inspection.
يقصد بالألفاظ والعبارات الآتية أينما وردت في هذا النظام المعاني المبينة أمام كل منها، ما لم يقتض السياق خلاف ذلك: 1 - النظام : نظام الغذاء. 2 - الهيئة : الهيئة
- Article 2
The article states the aims of the Food Law: ensuring food safety and improving its quality, protecting consumer health and protecting the consumer from harmful or adulterated food, and not obstructing the food trade.
يهدف هذا النظام إلى الآتي: 1 - ضمان سلامة الغذاء، والعمل على تحسين جودته. 2 - حماية الصحة العامة للمستهلك من خلال تقليل المخاطر المرتبطة بالغذاء، ونشر التوعية ا
- Article 3
The article provides that the Food Law applies to all stages of the food chain, with no stage excepted.
تسري أحكام هذا النظام على جميع مراحل السلسلة الغذائية.
- Article 44
Article 44 requires the Board to issue the Implementing Regulations of the Food Law within 180 days of its publication in the Official Gazette, to take effect from the date the Law takes effect.
يصدر المجلس اللائحة خلال (مائة وثمانين) يوماً من تاريخ نشر هذا النظام في الجريدة الرسمية، ويعمل بها ابتداءً من تاريخ العمل به.
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

