Article 11 of the Saudi Electricity Law
المادة 11 من نظام الكهرباء · الفصل الرابع: المصادر الاحتياطية للطاقة الكهربائية
The article requires the distribution licensee to inspect backup sources periodically under a program the Authority approves, and to keep a record of their locations and the bodies responsible, as the regulations specify.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
على المرخص له بنشاط توزيع الطاقة الكهربائية القيام بالتفتيش الدوري -وفق برنامج يضعه المرخص له وتعتمده الهيئة- على المصادر الاحتياطية للطاقة الكهربائية لضمان الالتزام بأحكام النظام، وإعداد سجل تدون فيه مواقع المصادر الاحتياطية للطاقة الكهربائية، والجهات الملتزمة بتأمينها، وذلك وفقاً لما تحدده اللوائح.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 11 explained in plain English
This article gives oversight of backup power sources to the licensee for electricity distribution, and requires it to do two things:
- Periodic inspection of backup sources of electric power, to ensure compliance with the provisions of the law.
- Keeping a record listing the locations of backup sources and the bodies responsible for securing them.
How is the inspection done? Under a program the licensee prepares and the Authority approves. It is not enough for the licensee to draw up its own program without approval. All of this is as the regulations specify, since the article does not state how often inspections occur or what follows from their results.
This provision is consistent with the one before it. Article 10 requires the facilities bound to have a backup source to provide the necessary fuel and decide where it is stored, carry out periodic maintenance on the source and run it to ensure it is in working order, and meet the environmental requirements issued by the competent body. The inspection carried out by the distribution licensee checks compliance with the provisions of the law on this matter.
For the facilities bound, this means they should expect periodic inspection visits from the distribution licensee and be ready to show that their backup source is ready for use. For the licensee, the inspection and the record are obligations on it, not just a power.
Article 12 follows and moves to a different subject: the electricity tariff and its periodic review.
Practical example
A team from the distribution company visited a pharmaceutical factory in Jeddah as part of the periodic inspection program approved by the Authority, to check its backup generator, and recorded the generator's location and the factory's name in the register of backup sources.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
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Frequently asked questions about Article 11 of the Saudi Electricity Law
Who inspects facilities' backup generators?
The licensee for electricity distribution, under a program it prepares and the Authority approves.
What is recorded in the register of backup sources?
The locations of the backup sources of electric power, and the bodies responsible for securing them.
More articles on Backup Sources of Electric Power
- Article 8
The article requires specified facilities, such as health facilities, blood banks, sewage stations, telecommunications, airports and certain factories and cold stores, to secure a backup electricity source at their own expense.
يجب على المنشآت الآتية تأمين مصدر احتياطي للطاقة الكهربائية على نفقتها، لا تقل قدرته عن الحد الأدنى اللازم في حالات الطوارئ، وفق شروط كود البناء السعودي، وهي: 1
- Article 9
The article defines the emergency cases in Article 8 as any incident beyond the reasonable control of the transmission or distribution licensee that causes an outage, and leaves the maximum outage duration to the regulations.
1- يقصد بحالات الطوارئ المذكورة في المادة (الثامنة) من النظام، كل حادث يخرج عن نطاق السيطرة المعقولة للمرخص له بالنقل أو المرخص له بالتوزيع، وينتج عنه انقطاع في
- Article 10
The article requires the facilities named in Article 8 to provide fuel for the backup source and decide where to store it, to maintain and run it periodically, and to meet the environmental requirements for it.
على المنشآت المذكورة في المادة (الثامنة) من النظام، الالتزام بما يأتي: 1- توفير كمية الوقود اللازمة لتشغيل المصدر الاحتياطي للطاقة الكهربائية، وتحديد موقع تخزين
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

