Article 9 of the Saudi Classified Information Penal Law
المادة 9 من نظام عقوبات نشر الوثائق والمعلومات السرية وإفشائها
Article 9 requires government bodies, including security bodies, to notify the investigating body when any crime under this Law occurs, and to notify the government body to which the suspect belongs under Article 3.
Official text (Arabic)
This article has not been amended since the law was issued.
تشعر الجهات الحكومية - بما فيها الجهات الأمنية - جهة التحقيق عند وقوع أي جريمة من الجرائم المحددة في هذا النظام، وعليها إشعار الجهة الحكومية التابع لها المشتبه به، وفقاً لما جاء في المادة (الثالثة) من هذا النظام.
This is the official Arabic wording, the only legally binding version. We do not translate the law itself; the explanation below is ours. Official source: Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers
Article 9 explained in plain English
This article places a duty to report on government bodies, and contains two obligations:
- Notifying the investigating body: government bodies, including security bodies, must notify the investigating body when any crime specified in this Law occurs.
- Notifying the suspect's body: they must also notify the government body to which the suspect belongs, as provided in Article 3.
The reference to Article 3 is important, because it specifies who is treated as a public employee in applying this Law, including: those who work for the State or bodies with public legal personality permanently or temporarily, those a government body assigns a particular task, those who work for companies or institutions that manage, operate or maintain public utilities or carry out a public service or in whose capital the State participates, an appointed arbitrator or expert, and the chairmen and members of the boards of directors of those companies. So the suspect may belong to a government body in this wide sense.
This article works together with Article 8, which assigns investigation and prosecution to the investigating body competent under law. The text does not set a deadline or particular form for the notification.
To assess a particular situation, it is advisable to consult a lawyer specializing in criminal matters.
Translated from our Arabic explanation with machine assistance. For guidance only; it does not replace advice from a lawyer on your situation.
How we write and review contentCriminal Law lawyers: ask a specialist about your case
Describe your situation briefly and we'll suggest a lawyer who specialises in this law
Criminal Law lawyers
Lawyers who handle this kind of case
Ibrahim Al Salem Law Firm
Active contributorDr. Ali Al-Rubaie Law Office and Ittihad Al-Asr Legal Company
Frequently asked questions about Article 9 of the Saudi Classified Information Penal Law
What does a government body do if it discovers a leak of a classified document?
The article requires it to notify the investigating body when any crime under this Law occurs, and to notify the government body to which the suspect belongs.
Does the duty to notify cover security bodies?
Yes. The article expressly states that government bodies include security bodies.
Does the article set a deadline for notification?
No. The text requires notification when the crime occurs without setting a deadline or form for it.
Articles this article refers to
More articles on Investigation and Trial of Disclosure Crimes
- Article 8
Article 8 assigns to the investigating body competent under law the investigation of this Law's crimes and prosecution for them before the competent judicial body.
تتولى جهة التحقيق - المختصة نظاماً - التحقيق في الجرائم الواردة في هذا النظام والادعاء فيها أمام الجهة القضائية المختصة.
- Article 10
The article assigns to the competent court the hearing of the offenses under this law and the imposition of the penalty it provides.
تتولى المحكمة المختصة النظر في الجرائم وإيقاع العقوبة الواردة في هذا النظام.
- Article 11
The article charges the National Center for Archives and Records with issuing the law's Implementing Regulations within ninety days of its entry into force.
يصدر المركز الوطني للوثائق والمحفوظات اللائحة التنفيذية لهذا النظام، خلال تسعين يوماً من تاريخ نفاذه.
- Article 12
The article provides that the law takes effect ninety days after its publication in the Official Gazette.
يعمل بهذا النظام بعد تسعين يوما من تاريخ نشره في الجريدة الرسمية.
The texts are reproduced from the official website of the Bureau of Experts at the Council of Ministers for reference; where they differ, the officially published Arabic text prevails. This content is not legal advice.

